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An efficient 2D encoding/decoding technique for optical communication system based on permutation vectors theory

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Abstract

One dimensional encoding in optical communications has limitations in terms of the number of supported users and large bandwidth consumption. This study presents a new algorithm to generate two-dimensional (2D) encoding utilizing permutation vectors (PV) theory for incoherent multiple access network to suppress multiple access interference (MAI) and system complexity. The proposed code design approach is based on spectral/spatial techniques for code generation. All possible combinations of PV code-sets are obtained by utilizing all permutations of the vectors with the repetition of each vector weight (W) times. Furthermore, the 2D-PV code-set is constructed by combining two code sequences of the 1D-PV code. Furthermore, the transmitter–receiver architecture of the 2D-PV spectral/spatial (S/S) code based OCDMA system is presented. The Gaussian approximation is used to analyze the performance of the proposed OCDMA system with 2D- PV code by considering various noise sources (shot, thermal, and PIIN). Results indicate that the 2D-PV code provides increased cardinality by eliminating phase induced intensity noise (PIIN) effects with a minimum likelihood of interference between multiple user data. Simulation implementations validate the proposed system performance for an agreeable bit error rate (BER) of 10–9

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Acknowledgements

This project was supported by the Deanship of Scientific Research at Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University under the research project #2020/01/17075.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Electrical Engineering Department, College of Engineering at Wadi Aldwase, r, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

    Hassan Yousif Ahmed & Medien Zeghid

  2. Electronics and Micro-Electronics Laboratory (E. μ. E. L), Faculty of Sciences, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia

    Medien Zeghid

  3. Department of Electrical Engineering, Abasyn University Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan

    Waqas A. Imtiaz

  4. Department of Applied Sciences, University of Quebec in Chicoutimi (UQAC), Chicoutimi, Québec, G7H 2B1, Canada

    Teena Sharma & Abdellah Chehri

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  1. Hassan Yousif Ahmed
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  2. Medien Zeghid
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  3. Waqas A. Imtiaz
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  4. Teena Sharma
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  5. Abdellah Chehri
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Correspondence to Abdellah Chehri.

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Ahmed, H.Y., Zeghid, M., Imtiaz, W.A. et al. An efficient 2D encoding/decoding technique for optical communication system based on permutation vectors theory. Multimedia Systems 27, 691–707 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00530-020-00711-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00530-020-00711-3

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