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Clinical study on the influence of continuous nursing via WeChat on patients undergoing partial or total laryngectomy

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Abstract

Objective

Patients who undergo a partial or total laryngectomy experience severe negative effects. The present study aimed to explore the impact of continuous nursing care via WeChat on patients undergoing partial or total laryngectomies.

Methods

A total of 86 patients who underwent partial or total laryngectomies were enrolled in this study and divided into two groups: an observation group and a control group. The observation group received continuous nursing via WeChat, while the control group received routine nursing care. Psychological status, degree of cancer fatigue, and changes in quality of life before and after intervention were compared using a satisfaction questionnaire, self-rating depression scale (SDS), self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), piper fatigue scale (PFS), and the quality-of-life questionnaire of the European Organisation for Cancer Therapy and Research.

Results

The total satisfaction rate of the observation group (95.35%) was higher than that of the control group (74.42%) (P < 0.05). After intervention, the SDS, SAS, and cognitive, sensory, emotional, and behavioral scores of both groups were lower than before intervention (P < 0.05), with those of the observation group being lower than those of the control group (P < 0.05). The quality-of-life scores after intervention were higher in both groups than before intervention (P < 0.05), with those of the observation group being higher than those of the control group (P < 0.05).

Conclusion

Continuous nursing via WeChat has a significant effect on patients who have undergone a partial or total laryngectomy, and it can improve a patient’s psychological status, alleviate cancer fatigue, and improve quality of life.

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Data availability

All data generated or analysed during this study are included in this article. Further enquiries can be directed to the corresponding author.

Notes

  1. WeChat is a free chat software with no charge.

Abbreviations

SDS:

Self-rating depression scale

SAS:

Self-rating anxiety scale

PFS:

Piper fatigue scale

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Acknowledgements

We would like to acknowledge the hard and dedicated work of all the staff that implemented the intervention and evaluation components of the study.

Funding

No external funding received to conduct this study.

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Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

Conception and design of the research: YL. Acquisition of data: YL. Analysis and interpretation of the data: YL. Statistical analysis: YL. Writing of the manuscript: YL. Critical revision of the manuscript for intellectual content: YL.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Lingxue Yin.

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Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interests.

Ethical approval

This study was conducted with approval from the Ethics Committee of Capital Medical University Affiliated Beijing Shijitan Hospital. This study was conducted in accordance with the declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants.

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Yin, L. Clinical study on the influence of continuous nursing via WeChat on patients undergoing partial or total laryngectomy. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol 149, 13043–13049 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00432-023-05036-y

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