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Somatoform disorders in patients with chronic subjective tinnitus

  • Otology
  • Published:
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Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the correlation of psychiatric disorders with tinnitus and tinnitus handicap scores. A total of 30 patients and 30 otherwise healthy people were enrolled for the study. Somatoform disorder questionnaire SDQ-20 was filled in by both the study and the control group. Tinnitus handicap scores were filled in study group. Tinnitus handicap scores were 28.1 ± 19.8, and somatoform disorder questionnaire scores were 30.5 ± 7.3 in the tinnitus group. In the control group the somatoform disorder questionnaire scores were 25.4 ± 4.6. (1) We found a statistically significant difference between somatoform disorder questionnaire scores between groups (p < 0.05). (2) There was a statistically significant difference between tinnitus handicap scores and somatoform disorder questionnaire scores in study group (p = 0.0). The correlation between these tests was positively strong (R = 0.782). (3) There was no statistical difference between genders. We recommend investigating patients with long-lasting tinnitus for psychiatric comorbidity in relation to somatoform disorders in cooperation with psychiatric clinics.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. ENT Clinic, Sakarya Akyazi State Hospital, Akyazı, Sakarya, Turkey

    Caner Sahin

  2. Psychiatry Clinic, Sakarya Akyazi State Hospital, Akyazı, Sakarya, Turkey

    Hatice İmer Aras

  3. ENT Clinic, Sakarya University Hospital, Akyazı, Sakarya, Turkey

    Mahmut Sinan Yilmaz

Authors
  1. Caner Sahin
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  2. Hatice İmer Aras
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  3. Mahmut Sinan Yilmaz
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Correspondence to Caner Sahin.

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This study was funded by writer Caner Sahin.

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We have no conflict of interest.

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All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

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Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

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Sahin, C., Aras, H.İ. & Yilmaz, M.S. Somatoform disorders in patients with chronic subjective tinnitus. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 273, 3603–3607 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-016-3968-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-016-3968-7

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