Abstract
Purpose
This study aimed at evaluating the diagnostic yield for core needle biopsies of uterine fibroids before laparoscopic radiofrequency volumetric thermal ablation (RFVTA) with the aim of sonographic imaging. This study was in the context of a randomized, prospective, single-center, longitudinal comparative study in which RFVTA and laparoscopic myomectomy for symptomatic uterine fibroids were compared.
Methods
All patients of the RFVTA-arm received a core needle biopsy under the guidance of an intraoperative laparoscopic ultrasound system. The Tissue samples were observed histologically.
Results
24 patients were included and received in the median 3.17 biopsies (range 2–7). 45.8% of the fibroids were intramural. In 92% uterine leiomyoma was detected, in 4% a cell rich leiomyoma and in 4% a smooth muscle tumor with uncertain malignant potential (STUMP). There were no complications caused by core needle biopsy.
Conclusions
Ultrasound guided core needle biopsy can be used to receive a histological result before treating uterine fibroids with thermo surgical methods like RFVTA.
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CBW and ADH: study conception and design, data collection, management and analysis, manuscript writing. DS, BK and FN: data collection and management and manuscript editing. FAT and KBI: data interpretation and manuscript editing. SB and MH: study conception and design and manuscript editing. All authors approved the final version to be published and agreed to be accountable for all aspects of the work ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.
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All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study was approved by the ethic committee Tübingen on the 21th November 2012 (IRB File Number: 408/2012MPG23).
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Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.
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Walter, C.B., Hartkopf, A.D., Schoeller, D. et al. Ultrasound guided core needle biopsy prior to thermo ablative treatment of uterine tumors: first results. Arch Gynecol Obstet 297, 387–392 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-017-4590-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-017-4590-7