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Online health status monitoring of high voltage insulators using deep learning model

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Abstract

The inspection of electrical components has long been an important issue in the power distribution system. Unmanned drones are impressive surveillance systems with a powerful spatial and remote sensing capability. This paper proposes a system to monitor the health of the ceramic insulators that uses aerial images as a source of information and deep structured learning model for the data interpretation. The key drawbacks of existing monitoring systems are poor detection accuracy and lack of real-time execution, making it more complicated to obtain attributes from aerial photographs. The focus of this paper is to increase accuracy of detection while operating in real-time using You Only Look Once version 3 (YOLOv3). The novelty of the proposed system is that it combines deep learning and the Internet of Things using a single embedded device called Raspberry Pi. For the scientific investigation, we equipped Raspberry Pi with a test image as an input to detect an insulator’s health status using YOLOv3. Many aerial images are not clear due to motion blur. Excluding such low-resolution training images will affect accuracy. So we used a super-resolution CNN to reconstruct a blurred image as high-resolution image. The efficiency of the proposed system has been tested using a private data set consisting of a variety of scenes containing high-voltage power line insulators. The results show that the suggested system is quick and accurate in the identification and classification of insulators.

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Correspondence to Dipu Sarkar.

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Sarkar, D., Gunturi, S.K. Online health status monitoring of high voltage insulators using deep learning model. Vis Comput 38, 4457–4468 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00371-021-02308-x

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