Abstract
Purpose
To review the literature on the topic, to suggest a common line of treatment applicable across a wide community of specialists, and to contribute in maintaining the high level of interest in this disease.
Methods
A comprehensive and exhaustive review of the literature was performed, identifying hundreds of articles on the topic.
Results
Peyronie’s disease is a condition that has been recognized, studied, and treated for centuries; despite this, if one excludes surgery in cases in which the deformity is stable, no clear treatment (or line of treatment) is available for complete relief of signs and symptoms. Treatment options were divided into local, oral, and injection therapy, and a wide variety of drugs, remedies, and options were identified.
Conclusions
Low-intensity extracorporeal shock wave therapy, vacuum therapy, penile traction therapy, phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors, hyaluronic acid, and collagenase of Clostridium histolyticum may be recommended only in specific contexts. Further studies on individual options or potential combinations are required.
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Cosentino Marco contributed to project development, drafting manuscript, and editing. Di Nauta Michele, Boeri Luca, Ferraioli Giordana, Lucignani Gianpaolo, Ricapito Anna, and Iafrate Massimo were involved in drafting manuscript and data collection. Gadda Franco was involved in drafting manuscript. Mancini Mariangela contributed to drafting manuscript and supervision. Dal Moro Fabrizio, Ruiz-Castañe Eduard, Bettocchi Carlo, Montanari Emanuele, and Sofikitis Nikolaos performed supervision and editing.
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Cosentino, M., Di Nauta, M., Boeri, L. et al. Conservative treatment of Peyronie’s disease: a guide. World J Urol 42, 317 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00345-024-04975-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00345-024-04975-6