Abstract
Purpose
This study aims to evaluate the technical efficacy and local tumor progression-free survival (LTPFS) of a standardized workflow for thermal ablation of colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) consisting of CT during hepatic arteriography (CTHA)-based imaging analysis, stereotactic thermal ablation, and computer-based software assessment of ablation margins.
Materials and Methods
This investigator initiated, single-center, single-arm prospective trial will enroll up to 50 patients (≤ 5 CRLM, Measuring ≤ 5 cm). Procedures will be performed in an angio-CT suite under general anesthesia. The primary objective is to estimate LTPFS with a follow-up of up to 2 years and secondary objectives are analysis of the impact of minimal ablative margins on LTPFS, adverse events, contrast media utilization and radiation exposure, overall oncological outcomes, and anesthesia/procedural time. Adverse events (AE) will be recorded by CTCAE (Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Events), and Bayesian optimal phase-2 design will be applied for major intraprocedural AE stop boundaries. The institutional CRLM ablation registry will be used as benchmark for comparative analysis with the historical cohort.
Discussion
The STEREOLAB trial will introduce a high-precision and standardized thermal ablation workflow for CRLM consisting of CT during hepatic arteriography imaging, stereotactic guidance, and ablation confirmation.
Trial Registration ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: (NCT05361551).
Graphical Abstract
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Acknowledgements
We would like to thank iSYS Medizintechnik GmbH (Kitzbühel, Austria) for providing the aiming device.
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This is an investigator-initiated trial.
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Kristy Brock received funding from RaySearch Laboratories AB through a Co-Development and Collaboration Agreement. Kristy Brock and Bruno Odisio have a licensing agreement with RaySearch Laboratories AB. Bruno C. Odisio received research grants from Siemens Healthineers. Kristy Brock and Iwan Paolucci received funding through a generous gift from the Apache Corporation. The other authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
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Paolucci, I., Albuquerque Marques Silva, J., Lin, YM. et al. Study Protocol STEREOLAB: Stereotactic Liver Ablation Assisted with Intra-Arterial CT Hepatic Arteriography and Ablation Confirmation Software Assessment. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 46, 1748–1754 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00270-023-03524-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00270-023-03524-9