Abstract
Background
Aesthetic assessment of the nose might not be limited to the nose as an isolated facial unit but might be the result of a broader perception of the whole facial image. The aim of this study was to investigate if the aesthetic evaluation of a nose is made by sole observation of the nose or influenced by the other features of the face.
Methods
Nose and face photographs of 20 voluntary models were taken from five different angles and merged into a single image of just the noses and whole faces of each model. First the nose and then the face photos were sent to a reviewer group consisting of 100 individuals from different professions to evaluate the nose's beauty on standard questionnaires with a four-week interval to complicate the recall process.
Results
Aesthetic evaluation of the isolated nose (Group 1) and the nose with the whole face (Group 2) were compared through Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores ranging from 1 to 10 (1: the least, 10: the highest). The mean VAS score of the Whole Face Group (5.26 ± 1.28) was significantly higher than the score of the Isolated Nose Group (4.50 ± 1.32) (p 0.001). There was no significant difference between the scores of reviewers considering their gender, profession, or experience of having an aesthetic operation previously.
Conclusion
Current study revealed that in the evaluation of the beauty of the nose, the holistic perception of the face is as important as the perfection of the angles and proportions within the nose itself.
Level of Evidence V
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Acknowledgement
Authors would like to thank Assoc. Prof. Cengiz Bal PhD, (Osmangazi University, Dept. Of Biostatistics) his help with the statistics.
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This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors other than the evaluation of nose beauty on pictures of voluntary participants and a written informed consent was obtained from each participant whose faces and noses have been evaluated by the reviewers.
Ethical Committee
The study protocol was approved by the Marmara University School of Medicine, Clinical Research Ethics Committee (No: 09.2020.469). The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
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Özkan, M.Ç., Bayramiçli, M. Perception of Nasal Aesthetics: Nose or Face?. Aesth Plast Surg 46, 2931–2937 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-022-02943-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-022-02943-2