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Beyond reflux: the spectrum of voiding cystourethrogram findings in the pediatric population

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Abstract

Voiding cystourethrography (VCUG) is a widely accepted radiographic imaging technique that has been traditionally used for identifying vesicoureteral reflux in children. Given the simultaneous evaluation of the lower urinary tract that is afforded by VCUG, many common and uncommon abnormalities of the ureters, bladder and urethra can also be elucidated. Knowledge of the appearance of these urological entities may facilitate their proper identification.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Radiology, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA

    Jason J. Higgins

  2. Department of Radiology, Children’s Hospital of Richmond at Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA

    Jacqueline A. Urbine

  3. Department of Radiology, St. Christopher’s Hospital for Children, 160 E. Erie Ave., Philadelphia, PA, 19134, USA

    Archana Malik

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  1. Jason J. Higgins
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  2. Jacqueline A. Urbine
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  3. Archana Malik
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Correspondence to Archana Malik.

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Higgins, J.J., Urbine, J.A. & Malik, A. Beyond reflux: the spectrum of voiding cystourethrogram findings in the pediatric population. Pediatr Radiol 52, 134–143 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-021-05161-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-021-05161-1

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