Skip to main content
Log in

Blowing up extremal Kähler manifolds II

  • Published:
Inventiones mathematicae Aims and scope

Abstract

This is a continuation of the work of Arezzo–Pacard–Singer and the author on blowups of extremal Kähler manifolds. We prove the conjecture stated in Székelyhidi (Duke Math J 161(8):1411–1453, 2012), and we relate this result to the K-stability of blown up manifolds. As an application we prove that if a Kähler manifold \(M\) of dimension \(>\)2 admits a constant scalar curvature (cscK) metric, then the blowup of \(M\) at a point admits a cscK metric if and only if it is K-stable, as long as the exceptional divisor is sufficiently small.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Arezzo, C., Pacard, F.: Blowing up and desingularizing constant scalar curvature Kähler manifolds. Acta Math. 196(2), 179–228 (2006)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Arezzo, C., Pacard, F.: Blowing up Kähler manifolds with constant scalar curvature II. Ann. Math. (2) 170(2), 685–738 (2009)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Arezzo, C., Pacard, F., Singer, M.A.: Extremal metrics on blow ups. Duke Math. J. 157(1), 1–51 (2011)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Biquard, O., Rollin, Y.: Smoothing singular extremal Kähler surfaces and minimal lagrangians. arXiv:1211.6957

  5. Bochner, S., Martin, W.T.: Several complex variables. In: Princeton Mathematical Series, vol. 10. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1948)

  6. Calabi, E.: Extremal Kähler metrics. In: Yau, S.T. (ed.) Seminar on Differential Geometry. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1982)

  7. Calabi, E.: Extremal Kähler metrics II. In: Differential Geometry and Complex Analysis, pp. 95–114. Springer, New York (1985)

  8. Chen, X.X., Tian, G.: Geometry of Kähler metrics and foliations by holomorphic discs. Publ. Math. Inst. Hautes Études Sci. 107, 1–107 (2008)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Clarke, A., Tipler, C.: Lower bounds on the modified K-energy and complex deformations (preprint)

  10. Della Vedova, A.: CM-stability of blow-ups and canonical metrics (2008). (Preprint)

  11. Donaldson, S.K.: Scalar curvature and stability of toric varieties. J. Differ. Geom. 62, 289–349 (2002)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Futaki, A.: An obstruction to the existence of Einstein–Kähler metrics. Invent. Math. 73, 437–443 (1983)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Futaki, A., Mabuchi, T.: Bilinear forms and extremal Kähler vector fields associated with Kähler classes. Math. Ann. 301, 199–210 (1995)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Gauduchon, P.: Invariant scalar-flat Kähler metrics on \({\cal {O}}(-l)\) (2012). (Preprint)

  15. Kirwan, F.C.: Cohomology of Quotients in Symplectic and Algebraic Geometry. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1984)

  16. LeBrun, C.: Counter-examples to the generalized positive action conjecture. Commun. Math. Phys. 118(4), 591–596 (1988)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. LeBrun, C., Simanca, S.R.: Extremal Kähler metrics and complex deformation theory. Geom. Funct. Anal. 4(3), 298–336 (1994)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. LeBrun, C., Singer, M.A.: Existence and deformation theory for scalar-flat Kähler metrics on compact complex surfaces. Invent. Math. 112(2), 273–313 (1993)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. Li, H., Shi, Y.: The Futaki invariant on the blowup of Kähler surfaces. arXiv:1211.2954

  20. Mundet i Riera, I.: A Hitchin–Kobayashi correspondence for Kähler fibrations. J. Reine Angew. Math. 528, 41–80 (2000)

  21. Pacard, F.: Constant scalar curvature and extremal Kähler metrics on blow ups. In: Proceedings of the International Congress of Mathematicians, vol. II, pp. 882–898. Hindustan Book Agency, New Delhi (2010)

  22. Pacard, F., Xu, X.: Constant mean curvature spheres in Riemannian manifolds. Manuscripta Math. 128(3), 275–295 (2009)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. Rollin, Y., Singer, M.A.: Non-minimal scalar-flat Kähler surfaces and parabolic stability. Invent. Math. 162(2), 235–270 (2005)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  24. Simanca, S.R.: Kähler metrics of constant scalar curvature on bundles over \({C{\rm{P}}_{n-1}}\). Math. Ann. 291(2), 239–246 (1991)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  25. Sjamaar, R.: Holomorphic slices, symplectic reduction and multiplicities of representations. Ann. Math. (2) 141(1), 87–129 (1995)

  26. Snow, D.M.: Reductive group actions on Stein spaces. Math. Ann. 259(1), 79–97 (1982)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  27. Stoppa, J.: K-stability of constant scalar curvature Kähler manifolds. Adv. Math. 221(4), 1397–1408 (2009)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  28. Stoppa, J.: Unstable blowups. J. Algebr. Geom. 19(1), 1–17 (2010)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  29. Stoppa, J., Székelyhidi, G.: Relative K-stability of extremal metrics. J. Eur. Math. Soc. 13(4), 899–909 (2011)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  30. Székelyhidi, G.: Extremal metrics and \({K}\)-stability. PhD thesis, Imperial College, London (2006)

  31. Székelyhidi, G.: Extremal metrics and \({K}\)-stability. Bull. Lond. Math. Soc. 39(1), 76–84 (2007)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  32. Székelyhidi, G.: On blowing up extremal Kähler manifolds. Duke Math. J. 161(8), 1411–1453 (2012)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  33. Teleman, A.: Symplectic stability, analytic stability in non-algebraic complex geometry. Int. J. Math. 15(2), 183–209 (2004)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  34. Tian, G.: Kähler–Einstein metrics with positive scalar curvature. Invent. Math. 137, 1–37 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Tipler, C.: Extremal Kähler metrics on blow-ups of parabolic ruled surfaces. Bull. Soc. Math. Fr. 141(3), 481–516 (2013)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  36. Tosatti, V.: The K-energy on small deformations of constant scalar curvature Kähler manifolds. In: Advanced Lectures in Math., vol. 21, pp. 139–150. International Press (2012)

  37. Yau, S.-T.: Open problems in geometry. Proc. Symp. Pure Math. 54, 1–28 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

I would like to thank Frank Pacard and Michael Singer for several useful discussions.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Gábor Székelyhidi.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Székelyhidi, G. Blowing up extremal Kähler manifolds II. Invent. math. 200, 925–977 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-014-0543-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00222-014-0543-y

Navigation