Skip to main content
Log in

A novel method for quantification of human hemoglobin from dried blood spots by use of tandem mass spectrometry

  • Research Paper
  • Published:
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Quantification of human hemoglobin (Hb) is essential for diagnosis of anemia, especially for screening for thalassemia and sickle cell disease. The main methods currently used for quantification of Hb, including spectrophotometry, fluorimetry, and electrochemical assays, are all based on the structural integrity of Hb, which could be affected by hemolysis and degradation. When used for disease screening, whole blood specimens cannot meet requirements for sample collecting, transport, and storage. Here, we report a novel MS–MS method for quantification of Hb from dried blood spots (DBS) by use of a triple-quadrupole mass spectrometer. Proteospecific peptides from α-globin chains were selected after tryptic digestion. The precursor → product ion transitions of representative peptides were studied to identify the best choice with regard to sensitivity and chromatographic properties. For quantification, stable isotope-labeled peptides were used as internal standards. The concentration of Hb in each sample was obtained by calculation on the basis of established equations. The precision of the method was within 15 % and accuracy was in the range −7 to 13.0 %. Compared with routine clinical results obtained by use of the automated hematology analyzer (AHA) assay, the correlation, r 2, was >0.993. When used for determination of anemia levels the sensitivity of the assay was 95.7 % and specificity 96.5 %. Our new approach for quantification of the concentration of Hb from DBS is feasible, and precision is acceptable. The method could be used for determination of anemia levels when screening for hemoglobin disorders.

Quantification of human hemoglobin from digested dried blood spot samples using tandem mass spectrometry

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Anand I, McMurray JJ, Whitmore J, Warren M, Pham A, McCamish MA, Burton PB (2004) Circulation 110:149

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Forget BG, Bunn HF (2013) Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med 3:a011684

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Broadway-Duren JB, Klaassen H (2013) Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am 25:411

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Rago A, Latagliata R, Montanaro M, Montefusco E, Andriani A, Crescenzi SL, Mecarocci S, Spirito F, Spadea A, Recine U, Cicconi L, Avvisati G, Cedrone M, Breccia M, Porrini R, Villiva N, De Gregoris C, Alimena G, D'Arcangelo E, Guglielmelli P, Lo-Coco F, Vannucchi A, Cimino G (2015) Leuk Res 39:314

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Bettati S, Viappiani C, Mozzarelli A (2009) Biochim Biophys Acta 1794:1317

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Morgner F, Lecointre A, Charbonniere LJ, Lohmannsroben HG (2015) Phys Chem Chem Phys 17:1740

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Guthrie R, Susi A (1963) Pediatrics 32:338

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Lindstrom B, Ericsson O, Alvan G, Rombo L, Ekman L, Rais M, Sjoqvist F (1985) Ther Drug Monit 7:207

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Petrini C, Olivieri A, Corbetta C, Cerone R, D'Agnolo G, Bompiani A (2012) Ann Ist Super Sanita 48:119

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Zytkovicz TH, Fitzgerald EF, Marsden D, Larson CA, Shih VE, Johnson DM, Strauss AW, Comeau A, Eaton MRB, Grady GF (2001) Clin Chem 47:1945

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Chace DH, Kalas TA, Naylor EW (2002) Annu Rev Genomics Hum Genet 3:17

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Gucciardi A, Pirillo P, Di Gangi IM, Naturale M, Giordano G (2012) Anal Bioanal Chem 404:741

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Wild BJ, Green BN, Cooper EK, Lalloz MR, Erten S, Stephens AD, Layton DM (2001) Blood Cells Mol Dis 27:691

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Rai DK, Griffiths WJ, Landin B, Wild BJ, Alvelius G, Green BN (2003) Anal Chem 75:1978

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Basilico F, Di Silvestre D, Sedini S, Petretto A, Levreri I, Melioli G, Farina C, Mori F, Mauri PL (2007) J Mass Spectrom 42:288

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Daniel YA, Turner C, Haynes RM, Hunt BJ, Dalton RN (2007) Clin Chem 53:1448

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Boemer F, Ketelslegers O, Minon JM, Bours V, Schoos R (2008) Clin Chem 54:2036

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Boemer F, Cornet Y, Libioulle C, Segers K, Bours V, Schoos R (2011) Clin Chim Acta 412:1476

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Moat SJ, Rees D, King L, Ifederu A, Harvey K, Hall K, Lloyd G, Morrell C, Hillier S (2014) Clin Chem 60:373

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Karimi M, Cohan N, De Sanctis V, Mallat NS, Taher A (2014) Pediatr Hematol Oncol 31:583

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Mairbaurl H, Weber RE (2012) Compr Physiol 2:1463

    Google Scholar 

  22. Wood WG (1976) Br Med Bull 32:282

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Schechter AN (2008) Blood 112:3927

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Winichagoon P, Svasti S, Munkongdee T, Chaiya W, Boonmongkol P, Chantrakul N, Fucharoen S (2008) Transl Res 152:178

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Peri S, Steen H, Pandey A (2001) Trends Biochem Sci 26:687

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Shrivastava A, Gupta VB (2011) Chronicles Yong Sci 2:21

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21305165, 81373444), and the Key Project Foundation of Health Ministry, Chongqing (2012-1-049). We would like to thank all the patients and their families for their cooperation and interest in this study.

Conflict of interest

All authors declare no competing financial interest.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Lin Zou.

Electronic supplementary material

Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.

ESM 1

(PDF 665 kb)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Yu, C., Zhang, J., Yuan, Z. et al. A novel method for quantification of human hemoglobin from dried blood spots by use of tandem mass spectrometry. Anal Bioanal Chem 407, 8121–8127 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-015-8988-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-015-8988-4

Keywords

Navigation