Abstract
The profile rings with outer groove are widely used in advanced technological fields. To improve the filling accuracy of the cross-section profile of profile ring with outer groove, the deformation behaviors and filling features of the ring are explored. The deformation coefficient of the cross-section profile per revolution for profile ring with outer groove rolling process is introduced, and the change law of the deformation coefficient of the cross-section profile per revolution for profile ring with outer groove under different influencing factors is revealed. And then, the mathematical model of the deformation coefficient of the cross-section profile per revolution for profile ring with outer groove is established. Then, a prediction model of the ultimate forming dimension for profile ring with outer groove rolling process is proposed, and the specific application of the ultimate forming dimension model is clarified. Finally, the target forged ring of the profile ring with outer groove is designed to verify the ultimate forming dimension model by simulation and experiment. The results show that the prediction model can predict the rolling size of the profile ring with outer groove well. This study can provide a guide for the design and optimization of ring forgings with outer grooves in industrial production.
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The datasets used or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
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Abbreviations
- D d :
-
Diameter of driven roll
- D m :
-
Diameter of mandrel
- T 0 :
-
Wall thickness of ring blank
- B :
-
Height of ring blank
- ω :
-
Rotation of driving roll
- v :
-
Feeding speed of mandrel
- µ :
-
Friction coefficient between rolls and ring blank
- t :
-
Rolling time
- T :
-
Rolling temperature of ring blank
- ε :
-
Ratio of change in cross-section area per revolution
- ΔA b :
-
Amount of change in cross-section area per revolution for big ring
- ΔA s :
-
Amount of change in cross-section area per revolution for small ring
- ΔB b :
-
Deformation amount per revolution of height for big ring
- ΔB s :
-
Deformation amount per revolution of height for small ring
- k b :
-
Deformation rate per revolution of wall thickness for big ring
- D bf :
-
Outer diameter of big ring for target forged ring
- D sf :
-
Outer diameter of small ring for target forged ring
- R bf :
-
Outer radius of big ring for target forged ring
- R sf :
-
Outer radius of small ring for target forged ring
- r f :
-
Inner radius of ring for target forged ring
- ΔH b :
-
Deformation amount per revolution of wall thickness for big ring
- ΔH s :
-
Deformation amount per revolution of wall thickness for small ring
- ε/K :
-
Deformation coefficient of cross-section profile per revolution
- K :
-
Ratio of height for big ring and small ring
- B b :
-
Height of big ring for formed ring
- B s :
-
Height of small ring for formed ring
- T b :
-
Wall thickness of big ring for formed ring
- T s :
-
Wall thickness of small ring for formed ring
- ΔH :
-
Deformation amount of rolling
- B bf :
-
Height of big ring for target forged ring
- B sf :
-
Height of small ring for target forged ring
- T bf :
-
Wall thickness of big ring for target forged ring
- T sf :
-
Wall thickness of small ring for target forged ring
- T b -max :
-
Maximum ultimate wall thickness of big ring for formed ring
- B f :
-
Total height of target forged ring
- k s :
-
Deformation rate per revolution of wall thickness for small ring
- D b :
-
Outer diameter of big ring for formed ring
- D s :
-
Outer diameter of small ring for formed ring
- d f :
-
Inner diameter of target forged ring
- d :
-
Inner diameter of formed ring
- PROGRP :
-
Profile ring with outer groove rolling process
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Funding
This research work is supported by the National Key Research and Development Project (2022YFB3705500), Hubei Key Research and Development Project (2022EJD012), and 111 Project (B17034) for the supports given to this research.
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Rongwen Wu wrote the manuscript of the paper and established the ultimate forming dimension model of rolling process for profile ring with outer groove. Zhongyuan Sun reviewed the paper. Jiadong Deng, Dongsheng Qian, and Yanhua Zhang provided the guidance of experimental implementation and provided correction schemes for process mold design.
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Deng, J., Wu, R., Sun, Z. et al. A prediction model of ultimate forming dimension for profile ring with outer groove in ring rolling process. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 130, 491–510 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-023-12528-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-023-12528-1