Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

The temperature process analysis and control on laser-assisted milling of nickel-based superalloy

  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE
  • Published:
The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Nickel-based alloys of Inconel 718 are well-known for their excellent properties of high-temperature hardness, mechanical strength, and wear resistance and are currently popular and applied in aerospace industry, such as the manufacturing of aero-engine turbine disks and compressor disk. Laser-assisted milling (LAML), which uses laser to locally heat the workpiece to improve the machinability of the material, has the advantage of increasing machining efficiency, reducing tool wear, and improving machining quality. In LAML, laser preheating temperature is the most important parameter influencing laser heating effect; however, constant laser energy commonly used in experiments cannot provide a stable preheating temperature. Therefore, temperature feedback control method is used in LAML and composite simulation models are established to simulate the temperature field and cutting process. The composite simulation models contain laser preheating temperature model, temperature feedback model, temperature difference prediction model, and cutting process model. Finite element method and neural network calculation method are used in building the model, which can be used to get the temperature difference, and then through monitoring to control the temperature of the laser heating. The simulation results show that the laser energy and the laser moving speed are the main factors affecting the laser preheating temperature, the difference between cutting area temperature and monitor temperature. A LAML experiment system is set up; cutting force and cutting chips are obtained through experiments. The simulation results express a good agreement with the experimental results, thus demonstrating the feasibility of the temperature-monitoring laser heating system and capabilities of LAML in fabricating difficult-to-machine parts for industrial implementation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Yongming G, Jiaqing C (2002) High efficiency and high speed milling of heat resistance alloy GH163. Aeronaut Manuf Technol 226(6):40–43

    Google Scholar 

  2. Liao YS, Shiue RH (1996) Carbide tool wear mechanism in turning of Inconel 718 superalloy. Wear 193(1):16–24

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Musfirah AH, Ghani JA, Che CH, Haron (2017) Tool wear and surface integrity of inconel 718 in dry and cryogenic coolant at high cutting speed. Wear 376–377:125–133

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Sugihara T, Nishimoto Y, Enomoto T (2017) Development of a novel cubic boron nitride cutting tool with a textured flank face for high-speed machining of Inconel 718. Precis Eng 48:75–82

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Wang Y, Yang LJ, Wang NJ (2002) An investigation of laser-assisted machining of Al2O3 particle reinforced aluminum matrix composite. J Mater Process Technol 129(1):268–272

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Pantsar H, Kujanpää V (2004) Diode laser beam absorption in laser transformation hardening of low alloy steel. J Laser Appl 16(3):147–153

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Tavakoli S, Attia H, Vargas R et al (2009) Laser assisted finish turning of Inconel 718: process optimization. ASME 2009 Int Manuf Sci Eng 833–840

  8. Kim JD, Lee SJ, Suh J (2011) Characteristics of laser assisted machining for silicon nitride ceramic according to machining parameters. J Mech Sci Technol 25(4):995–1001

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Xianjun K, Hongzhi Z, Lijun Y, Guanxin C, Yang W (2016) Carbide tool wear mechanisms in laser-assisted machining of metal matrix composites. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 85(1–4):365–379

    Google Scholar 

  10. Rahman M, Seah WKH, Teo TT (1997) The machinability of inconel 718. J Mater Process Technol 63(1–3):199–204

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Anderson MC, Shin YC (2006) Laser-assisted machining of an austenitic stainless steel: p550. P I Mech Eng B J Eng 220(12):2055–2067

    Google Scholar 

  12. Venkatesan K, Ramanujam R, Kuppan P (2014) Analysis of cutting forces and temperature in laser assisted machining of Inconel 718 using Taguchi method. Procedia Eng 97:1637–1646

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Anderson M, Patwa R, Shin YC (2006) Laser-assisted machining of Inconel 718 with an economic analysis. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 46(14):1879–1891

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Tian Y, Wu B, Anderson M, Shin YC (2008) Laser-assisted milling of silicon nitride ceramics and Inconel 718. J Manuf Sci Eng 130(3):031013

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Azhdari, Tadavani, Soheila (2017) Department of Materials Engineering. Optics and Laser Technology 87:72–78

  16. Le Coz G, Dudzinski D (2014) Temperature variation in the workpiece and in the cutting tool when dry milling inconel 718. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 74(5–8):1133–1139

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Shen X, Lei S (2009) Thermal modeling and experimental investigation for laser assisted milling of silicon nitride ceramics. J Manuf Sci Eng 131(5):051007

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Tian Y, Wu B, Anderson M, Shin YC (2008) Laser-assisted milling of silicon nitride ceramics and inconel 718. ASME J Manuf Sci Eng 130(3):031013

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Joshi A, Kansara N, Das S, Kuppan P, Venkatesan K (2014) A study of temperature distribution for laser assisted machining of Ti-6Al-4V alloy. Procedia Eng 97:1466–1473

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Kannan MV, Kuppan P, Kumar AS, Kumar KR, Jegaraj JJR (2014) Effect of laser scan speed on surface temperature, cutting forces and tool wear during laser assisted machining of alumina. Procedia Eng 97:1647–1656

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Venkatesan K, Ramanujam R, Kuppan P (2016) Parametric modeling and optimization of laser scanning parameters during laser assisted machining of Inconel 718. Opt Laser Technol 78:10–18

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Zamani H, Hermani JP, Sonderegger B, Sommitsch C (2013) 3d simulation and process optimization of laser assisted milling of Ti6Al4V. Procedia CIRP 8:75–80

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Kim DH, Lee CM (2014) A study of cutting force and preheating-temperature prediction for laser-assisted milling of Inconel 718 and AISI 1045 steel. Int J Heat Mass TRAN 71:264–274

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Ayed Y, Germain G, Salem WB et al (2014) Experimental and numerical study of laser-assisted machining of ti6al4v titanium alloy. Finite Elem Anal Des 92:72–79

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Kim IW, Lee CM (2016) A study on the machining characteristics of specimens with spherical shape using laser-assisted machining. Appl Therm Eng 100:636–645

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Rozzi JC, Pfefferkorn FE, Incropera FP, Shin YC (2000) Transient, three-dimensional heat transfer model for the laser assisted machining of silicon nitride: I. Comparison of predictions with measured surface temperature histories. Int J Heat Mass TRAN 43(8):1409–1424

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (51205097).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xuefeng Wu.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Wu, X., Chen, J. The temperature process analysis and control on laser-assisted milling of nickel-based superalloy. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 98, 223–235 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-018-1809-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-018-1809-0

Keywords

Navigation