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Spätfolgen onkologischer Therapie

Delayed effects of oncological therapy

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Zusammenfassung

Spätschäden einer Krebserkrankung sind durch die therapiebedingt verbesserten Überlebensraten ein rasch zunehmendes, aber bislang zu wenig wahrgenommenes Problem. Zu diesen Folgeerkrankungen, die definitionsgemäß Jahre nach der initialen Erkrankung auftreten, zählen nicht nur Zweittumoren, sondern auch eine Reihe nichtonkologischer internistischer Probleme. Diese kardiovaskulären, gastrointestinalen, renalen oder endokrinen Spätschäden wurden bislang unzureichend beachtet und müssen bei der häufig schleichenden Symptomatik gezielt adressiert werden.

Abstract

Due to therapy-associated improvements in survival rates, delayed effects of cancer are a rapidly increasing but as yet only poorly recognized problem. These delayed sequelae, which by definition occur years after the primary disease, include secondary tumors and many non-oncological internal medical problems. Little attention has so far been paid to the cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, renal and endocrinal delayed side effects and must be specifically addressed due to the often slowly progressing symptoms.

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Einhaltung ethischer Richtlinien

Interessenkonflikt. H. Biersack und G. Brabant geben an, dass kein Interessenkonflikt besteht. Das vorliegende Manuskript enthält keine Studien an Menschen oder Tieren.

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Correspondence to H. Biersack.

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Biersack, H., Brabant, G. Spätfolgen onkologischer Therapie. Internist 54, 1221–1232 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00108-013-3355-z

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