Abstract
Green synthesis of a series of novel dialkyl (aryl substituted)(2-fluoro-4-((2-methylcarbamoyl)pyridine-4-yl)oxy)phenyl)amino)methyl)phosphonates is accomplished by a simple and an efficient one pot three component reaction of 3-(4-amino-3-fluorobenzyl)-N-methylbenzamide with different substituted aromatic aldehydes and dialkyl phosphite in the presence of nano Sb2O3 catalyst under solvent free conditions at 40–50 °C to obtain the title compounds. Excellent isolated product yields are obtained (85–95%) with high purity within shorter reaction times (30–60 min). The title compounds are characterized by IR, 1H, 13C, 31P-NMR and mass spectral data. The synthesized compounds are screened for their anticell-proliferation activity on seven cell lines, Control cells–HEK293 (human embryonic kidney), DU-145 (human prostate adenocarcinoma), MCF-7 (human ER+/PR+/Her2− breast cancer), MDA-MB-231 (human ER−/PR−/Her2− breast cancer), Mia-Paca-2 (human pancreatic carcinoma), HeLa (human cervical cancer) cells as well as HepG2 (human hepatocellular carcinoma) cancer cell lines using Sulforhodamine B (SRB) assay method. Docking studies were carried out for all these synthesized compounds against topoisomerase-II by using Auto dock method. Doxorubicin was taken as standard. Compounds 4a, 4c, 4d, 4e, 4h, 4i, 4k, and 4l exhibited higher cytotoxic activity than the standard doxorubicin.
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Acknowledgements
We thank to Professor C. Devendhranath Reddy for his helpful discussions and also acknowledge DST-PURSE Centre, S.V. University, Tirupati for providing instrumental analysis and funding to one of the authors Mr. Mohan Gundluru through SRF (File No: 17118-UGC-III(3)/ DST-PURSE 2nd Phase/2017, Dt: 23-08-2018).
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Poola, S., Nadiveedhi, M.R., Sarva, S. et al. Nano Sb2O3 catalyzed green synthesis, cytotoxic activity, and molecular docking study of novel α-aminophosphonates. Med Chem Res 28, 528–544 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00044-019-02302-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00044-019-02302-y