Abstract
We construct local strong solutions of Keller–Segel system of parabolic–elliptic type for arbitrary initial data in the homogeneous Besov space which is scaling invariant. We also show that the solution exists globally in time for small initial data. The solutions belong to the Lorentz space in time direction since our method relies on the maximal Lorentz regularity of heat equations.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J. Bergh and J. Löfström, Interpolation spaces. An introduction, Springer, Berlin-New York, 1976. Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften, No. 223.
P. Biler, The Cauchy problem and self-similar solutions for a nonlinear parabolic equation, Studia Math. 114 (1995), no. 2, 181–205.
P. Biler, M. Cannone, I. A. Guerra, and G. Karch, Global regular and singular solutions for a model of gravitating particles, Math. Ann. 330 (2004), no. 4, 693–708.
A. Blanchet, J. A. Carrillo, and N. Masmoudi, Infinite time aggregation for the critical Patlak–Keller–Segel model in \({\mathbb{R}}^2\), Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 61 (2008), no. 10, 1449–1481.
M. Cannone, A generalization of a theorem by Kato on Navier–Stokes equations, Rev. Mat. Iberoamericana 13 (1997), no. 3, 515–541.
T. Cieślak and M. Winkler, Finite-time blow-up in a quasilinear system of chemotaxis, Nonlinearity 21 (2008), no. 5, 1057–1076.
C. Conca, E. Espejo, and K. Vilches, Remarks on the blowup and global existence for a two species chemotactic Keller–Segel system in \({\mathbb{R}}^2\), European J. Appl. Math. 22 (2011), no. 6, 553–580.
L. Corrias, B. Perthame, and H. Zaag, Global solutions of some chemotaxis and angiogenesis systems in high space dimensions, Milan J. Math. 72 (2004), 1–28.
J. I. Diaz, T. Nagai, and J.-M. Rakotoson, Symmetrization techniques on unbounded domains: application to a chemotaxis system on \({ R}^N\), J. Differential Equations 145 (1998), no. 1, 156–183.
H. Fujita and T. Kato, On the Navier–Stokes initial value problem. I, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 16 (1964), 269–315.
Y. Giga, Solutions for semilinear parabolic equations in \(L^p\) and regularity of weak solutions of the Navier–Stokes system, J. Differential Equations 62 (1986), no. 2, 186–212.
Y. Giga and T. Miyakawa, Navier–Stokes flow in \({R}^3\) with measures as initial vorticity and Morrey spaces, Comm. Partial Differential Equations 14 (1989), no. 5, 577–618.
T. Iwabuchi, Global well-posedness for Keller–Segel system in Besov type spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 379 (2011), no. 2, 930–948.
W. Jäger and S. Luckhaus, On explosions of solutions to a system of partial differential equations modelling chemotaxis, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 329 (1992), no. 2, 819–824.
T. Kato, Strong \(L^{p}\)-solutions of the Navier-Stokes equation in \({ R}^m\), with applications to weak solutions, Math. Z. 187 (1984), no. 4, 471–480.
E. F. Keller and L. A. Segel, Initiation of slime mold aggregation viewed as an instability, J. Theoret. Biol. 26 (1970), no. 3, 399–415.
H. Koch and D. Tataru, Well-posedness for the Navier–Stokes equations, Adv. Math. 157 (2001), no. 1, 22–35.
H. Kozono, T. Ogawa, and Y. Taniuchi, Navier-Stokes equations in the Besov space near \(L^\infty \) and \(BMO\), Kyushu J. Math. 57 (2003), no. 2, 303–324.
H. Kozono and Y. Shimada, Bilinear estimates in homogeneous Triebel–Lizorkin spaces and the Navier–Stokes equations, Math. Nachr. 276 (2004), 63–74.
H. Kozono and S. Shimizu, Strong solutions of the Navier–Stokes equations based on the maximal Lorentz regularity theorem in Besov spaces, J. Funct. Anal. 276 (2019), no. 3, 896–931.
H. Kozono and M. Yamazaki, Semilinear heat equations and the Navier–Stokes equation with distributions in new function spaces as initial data, Comm. Partial Differential Equations 19 (1994), no. 5–6, 959–1014.
T. Nagai, Global existence of solutions to a parabolic system for chemotaxis in two space dimensions, Proceedings of the Second World Congress of Nonlinear Analysts, Part 8 (Athens, 1996), 1997, pp. 5381–5388
T. Nagai and T. Senba, Behavior of radially symmetric solutions of a system related to chemotaxis, Proceedings of the Second World Congress of Nonlinear Analysts, Part 6 (Athens, 1996), 1997, pp. 3837–3842.
T. Ogawa and S. Shimizu, End-point maximal regularity and its application to two-dimensional Keller–Segel system, Math. Z. 264 (2010), no. 3, 601–628.
T. Takeuchi, The Keller–Segel system of parabolic-parabolic type in homogeneous Besov spaces framework (submitted).
M. E. Taylor, Analysis on Morrey spaces and applications to Navier–Stokes and other evolution equations, Comm. Partial Differential Equations 17 (1992), no. 9–10, 1407–1456.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Takeuchi, T. Maximal Lorentz regularity for the Keller–Segel system of parabolic–elliptic type. J. Evol. Equ. 21, 4619–4640 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-021-00728-9
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-021-00728-9