Skip to main content
Log in

Isometric vector fields from the Gromov–Hausdorff viewpoint

  • Published:
Journal of Geometry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We characterize isometric vector fields through a distance resembling the Gromov–Hausdorff one (Burago D, Burago Y, Ivanov S in A course in metric geometry. Graduate studies in mathematics, vol 33, American Mathematical Society, Providence, 2001). We then use this distance to generate a metrizable topology in the space of vector fields on closed manifolds up to isometry. We prove that the set of Killing vector fields is closed with respect to this topology.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Data Availability Statement

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

References

  1. Arbieto, A., Morales, C.A.: Topological stability from Gromov–Hausdorff viewpoint. Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst. 37(7), 3531–3544 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Burago, D., Burago, Y., Ivanov, S.: A Course in Metric Geometry, vol. 33. Graduate Studies in Mathematics. American Mathematical Society, Providence (2001)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Chulluncuy, A.: Topological Stability for Flows from a Gromov–Hausdorff Viewpoint. Bull. Braz. Math. Soc. (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00574-021-00260-x.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Cubas, R.: Properties of a stable GH homeomorphism, M.Sc. dissertation, Federal University of Uberlandia, Uberlandia–MG, p. 51 (2018)

  5. Dong, M., Morales, C.: Precompactness of isometric conjugacy classes of continuous maps. Topology Proc. 58, 225–232 (2021)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Fukaya, K.: Collapsing of Riemannian manifolds and eigenvalues of Laplace operator. Invent. Math. 87(3), 517–547 (1987)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Frink, A.H.: Distance functions and the metrization problem. Bull. Am. Math. Soc. 43(2), 133–142 (1937)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Gromov, M.: Groups of polynomial growth and expanding maps. Inst. Hautes Etudes Sci. Publ. Math. No. 53, 53–73 (1981)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Jost, J.: Riemannian Geometry and Geometric Analysis, 5th edn Universitext. Springer, Berlin (2008)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Jung, W.: The closure of periodic orbits in the Gromov–Hausdorff space. Topology Appl. 264, 493–497 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Jung, W., Metzger, R., Morales, C.A., Villavicencio, H.: A distance between bounded linear operators. Topol. Appl. 284, 107359 (2020)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Lee, J., Nguyen, N.: Gromov–Hausdorff stability of inertial manifolds under perturbations of the domain and equation. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 494(2), 124623 (2021)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Lee, J., Nguyen, N., Toi, V.M.: Gromov–Hausdorff stability of global attractors of reaction diffusion equations under perturbations of the domain. J. Differ. Equ. 269(1), 125–147 (2020)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Palais, R.S.: On the differentiability of isometries. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 8, 805–807 (1957)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Myers, S.B., Steenrod, N.E.: The group of isometries of a Riemannian manifold. Ann. of Math. (2) 40(2), 400–416 (1939)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Petersen, P.: Riemannian Geometry, 3rd edn, p. 171. Graduate Texts in Mathematics. Springer, Cham (2016)

    Book  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

JL was partially supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education (NRF-2019R1A6A3A01091340). CAM was partially supported by CNPq-Brazil and the NRF Brain Pool Grant funded by the Korea government (No. 2020H1D3A2A01085417).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to C. A. Morales.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Lee, J., Morales, C.A. Isometric vector fields from the Gromov–Hausdorff viewpoint. J. Geom. 112, 42 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00022-021-00609-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00022-021-00609-z

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation