Abstract
Let G be a locally compact abelian group with a Haar measure, and Y be a measure space. Suppose that H is a reproducing kernel Hilbert space of functions on \(G\times Y\), such that H is naturally embedded into \(L^2(G\times Y)\) and is invariant under the translations associated with the elements of G. Under some additional technical assumptions, we study the W*-algebra \({\mathcal {V}}\) of translation-invariant bounded linear operators acting on H. First, we decompose \({\mathcal {V}}\) into the direct integral of the W*-algebras of bounded operators acting on the reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces \({\widehat{H}}_\xi \), \(\xi \in {\widehat{G}}\), generated by the Fourier transform of the reproducing kernel. Second, we give a constructive criterion for the commutativity of \({\mathcal {V}}\). Third, in the commutative case, we construct a unitary operator that simultaneously diagonalizes all operators belonging to \({\mathcal {V}}\), i.e., converts them into some multiplication operators. Our scheme generalizes many examples previously studied by Nikolai Vasilevski and other authors.
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Acknowledgements
The authors are grateful to Nikolai L. Vasilevski who introduced to us the world of commutative C*-algebras of translation-invariant Toeplitz operators acting in various reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces, to the anonymous referee for many corrections, to Christian Rene Leal Pacheco for the joint revision of various parts of this paper, to Matthew G. Dawson for explaining us some ideas from Sect. 4, to Yuri Latushkin for the advice to use tensor products in Sect. 4, and to Gestur Ólafsson for indicating us that the embedding \(C_b(X)\subseteq L^\infty (X,\mu )\) in Sect. 2 required the assumption .
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The authors have been partially supported by Proyecto CONACYT “Ciencia de Frontera” FORDECYT-PRONACES/61517/2020, by CONACYT (Mexico) scholarships, and by IPN-SIP projects (Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico)
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Herrera-Yañez, C., Maximenko, E.A. & Ramos-Vazquez, G. Translation-invariant Operators in Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Spaces. Integr. Equ. Oper. Theory 94, 31 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00020-022-02705-4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00020-022-02705-4
Keywords
- Unitary representation
- Reproducing kernel Hilbert space
- Translation-invariant operators
- W*-algebra
- Fourier transform