Skip to main content
Log in

Graph Lipscomb’s space is a generalized Hutchinson–Barnsley fractal

  • Published:
Aequationes mathematicae Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Being a universal space for weight \(\left| A\right| \ge \aleph _{0}\) metric spaces Lipscomb’s space \(J_{A}\) has a central role in topological dimension theory. There exists a strong connection between topological dimension theory and fractal set theory since on the one hand, some classical fractals play the role of universal spaces and on the other hand the universal space \(J_{A}\) is a generalized Hutchinson–Barnsley fractal (i.e. the attractor of a possibly infinite iterated function system). In this paper we introduce a generalization of \(J_{A}\), namely the concept of graph Lipscomb’s space \(J_{A}^{{\mathcal {G}}}\) associated with a graph \({\mathcal {G}}\) on the set A, and we prove that its imbedded version in \(l^{2}(A^{\prime })\), where \(A^{\prime }=A\setminus \{z\}\) , z being a fixed element of the set A having at least two elements, is a generalized Hutchinson–Barnsley fractal.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Barnsley, M.: Fractals Everywhere. Academic Press, Boston (1988)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Hutchinson, J.E.: Fractals and self similarity. Indiana Univ. Math. J. 30, 713–747 (1981)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Katĕtov, M.: On the dimension of non-separable spaces. Czech. Math. J. 77, 333–368 (1952). (in Russian)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Lipscomb, S.L.: On imbedding finite-dimensional metric spaces. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 55, 165–169 (1975)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Lipscomb, S.L.: Fractals and Universal Spaces in Dimension Theory. Springer, Berlin (2009)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Lipscomb, S.L., Perry, J.C.: Lipscomb \(L(A)\) space fractalized in Hilbert’s space \(l^{2}(A)\). Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 115, 1157–1165 (1992)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Miculescu, R., Mihail, A.: Lipscomb’s space \(\omega ^{A}\) is the attractor of an infinite IFS containing affine transformations of \(l^{2}(A)\). Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 136, 587–592 (2008)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Miculescu, R., Mihail, A.: The shift space for an infinite iterated function system. Math. Rep. 11, 21–32 (2009)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Milutinović, U.: Completeness of the Lipscomb universal space. Glas. Math. Ser. III(27), 343–364 (1992)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Morita, K.: Normal families and dimension theory for metric spaces. Math. Ann. 128, 350–362 (1954)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Perry, J.C.: Lipscomb’s universal space is the attractor of an infinite iterated function system. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 124, 2479–2489 (1996)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors are very grateful to the reviewers whose extremely generous and valuable remarks and comments brought substantial improvements to the paper.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Radu Miculescu.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Miculescu, R., Mihail, A. Graph Lipscomb’s space is a generalized Hutchinson–Barnsley fractal. Aequat. Math. 96, 1141–1157 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00010-022-00918-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00010-022-00918-x

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation