Skip to main content

Baby Boomers and the Use of a Specialized Fact-Checking Chatbot

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Communication and Applied Technologies (ICOMTA 2023)

Abstract

Baby boomers are a population that evidences literacy needs about the implications of digital communication for human interactions. The lack of experience in decoding the interactions that occur in digital environments, as well as the various types of content distributed through the Internet, makes them more susceptible to assuming publications on the Internet as true, opening a significant risk toward misinformation that is much more specialized when it circulates in digital communities. The present research is based on the experience of the use of digital content of the baby boomer generation in the province of Loja in Ecuador, during the first period of the COVID-19 pandemic versus the interaction with a chatbot specialized in fact-checking. Focus groups were applied as a methodological strategy aimed at collecting the primary experiences of this population, complemented by participant observation. It was found that baby boomers experienced changes in media consumption habits, guided by a decrease in trust toward new systems, as well as the development of interest in learning about the use of digital systems, including those specialized in fact-checking. They expect these media to be user-friendly, simple and easy to access and to differentiate themselves from mass and digital media by delivering quality content.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 219.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 279.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Muñiz, J., Navazo, P.: Desinformación visual en redes sociales y medios digitales: una propuesta taxanómica de la manipulación fotográfica distribuida durante la pandemia. Ediciones Complutense. 77–87 (2021). https://doi.org/10.5209/ciyc.75235

  2. Ripollo, L., Matos, J.: Information reliability: criteria to identify misinformation in the digital environment. Invest. Biblioteca Tecnol. 34 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  3. García-Roca, A., Sánchez-Fortún, J.: Media and information literacy in a context of misinformation. Tejuelo. 37, 99–129 (2023). https://doi.org/10.17398/1988-8430.37.99

  4. Biringer, K.: Desinformationen, media literacy und erwaschsenenbildung. Eine Diskussion aus demokratietheoretischer Perspektive. MediaPädagogik 19 (2023). https://doi.org/10.21240/mpaed/jb19/2023.03.15.X

  5. Días, C., Reis, B., Lopes, P.: Post-Truth and democracy: a reflection on disinformation mechanisms. Rev. Invest. Polít. Sociol. 21 (2022). https://doi.org/10.15304/rips.21.1.8198

  6. García, A., Buitrago, Á.: Professional perception of the journalistic sector about the effect of disinformation and fake news in the media ecosystem. ICONO 14, Rev. Científ. Comun. Tecnol. Emergentes. 21(1) (2023). https://doi.org/10.7195/ri14.v21i1.1933

  7. Renedo, C., García, F.: Analysis of disinformation: strategies (in) of information disorders. MHJournal 14(1), 15–18 (2023). ISSN: 1989–8681

    Google Scholar 

  8. Calvo, D., Cano-Orón, L., Abengozar, E.: Materias and assessment of literacy level for the recognition of social bots in political misinformation contexts. Icono 14(2), 18 (2020). https://doi.org/10.7195/ri14.v18i1.1515

  9. Sanahuja-Sanahuja, R., López-Robadán, P.: Fighting disinformation through source management: a comparison between journalistic models in the context of COVID-19. Rev. Lat. Comun. Soc. 81, 446–473 (2023)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Navarro, H.: What kind of information we receive about COVID-19. Perception and consumption study. Chasqui. Rev. Latin. Comun. 145 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Vargas-Bianchi, L., Mateu, J., Pecho-Ninapaytan, A., Zambrano-Zuta, S.: No, tía, eso es faldo: Desafíos y recursos de mujeres baby boomer's que enfrentan noticias falsas en Facebook. Fisrt Monday. (2023). https://doi.org/10.5210/fm.v28i3.12678

  12. Benítez, M., Hidalgo, P.: Comportamientos generacionales y contenidos informativos que construyen el mundo de las Fake News en Ecuador. Rev. Sci. 5, 16 (2020). https://doi.org/10.29394/Scientific.issn.2542-2987.2020.5.16.11.208-229

  13. Bonales, G., Pradilla, N., Citlali, E.: Chatbot as a communication tool diring the COVID-19 health crisis in Spain. Rev. ComHuman. 11, 1–22 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Prieto-Reinoso, E., Cabrera-Mejía, J.: Chatbot in telegram for consulting of COVID-19 cases in Ecuador. Rev. Científica Dominio de las Ciencs. (2020). https://doi.org/10.23857/dc.v6i4.1518

  15. Musi, E., Carmi, E., Yates, S., O’Halloran, K.: Desarrollar inmunidad a la desinformación: cómo razonar y verificar noticias falaces en un entorno de interacción humano-comupatadora. Redes Socs. + Soc. 9(1) (2023). https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051221150407

  16. Elizalde-Robles, R., Rodríguez-Hidalgo, C.: Digital natives and disinformation: an approach from southern Ecuador. Rev. Tecnol. Espol. 33(2), 94–108 (2021). https://doi.org/10.37815/rte.v33n2.834

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Rocío Elizalde-Robles .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Elizalde-Robles, R., Mier-Sanmartín, C., Rodríguez-Hidalgo, C., Coronel-Salas, G. (2024). Baby Boomers and the Use of a Specialized Fact-Checking Chatbot. In: Ibáñez, D.B., Castro, L.M., Espinosa, A., Puentes-Rivera, I., López-López, P.C. (eds) Communication and Applied Technologies. ICOMTA 2023. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 375. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-7210-4_25

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics