Abstract
The output power of photovoltaic (PV) arrays is directly proportional to the solar irradiance level. Therefore, the results of a PV panel highly relies on the prevailing weather circumstances. This cause, the outcome of a PV system can fluctuate rapidly, making it difficult to maintain a stable power supply. This paper analyzed the performance of PV panel integrated with the grid through interlinking converters at different attributes is the novelty in this article. The primary objective of the research included in this thesis is to contribute to the increased implementation of photovoltaic (PV) systems into electric networks. This objective can be met by precisely assessing the performance of PV systems without underestimating the impacts of these systems on the electric network. Overestimating or underestimating the performance of PV systems can lead to issues with electric network planning and operation. Using various control techniques, such as MPPT, voltage and current control, and Pulse Width Modulation (PWM), helps to increase the system's performance and ensure a stable and efficient power supply. These control techniques are implemented in MATLAB/Simulink using control blocks and algorithms, which are connected to the simulation model of the network. Furthermore, the simulation measures performed using a 100 kW solar system connected to a power grid show better performance with various power electronics components and also verify the performance of the boost converter and the LCL filter with a reduction in harmonics in the output of the proposed network. A significant value of the LCL filter reduces Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) percentage, 0.06% for the grid.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Castillo JP, Mafiolis CD, Escoba EC, Barrientos AG, Segura RV (2015) Design, construction and implementation of a low cost solar-wind hybrid energy system. IEEE Lat Am Trans 13:3304–3309. https://doi.org/10.1109/TLA.2015.7387235
Rini TH, Razzak MA (2015) Voltage and power regulation in a solar-wind hybrid energy system. In: IEEE international WIE conference on electrical and computer engineering (WIECON-ECE), pp 231–234. https://doi.org/10.1109/WIECON-ECE.2015.7443904
Sujatha K, Nagaraj R, Ismail MM (2013) Real time supervisory control for hybrid power system. In: International conference on green computing, communication and conservation of energy (ICGCE), pp 415–418. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGCE.2013.6823471
Liwen C, Jiadan W, Qingtang D (2012) Simulation research of a novel wind and solar hybrid power system. In: Power engineering and automation conference, pp 1–4. https://doi.org/10.1109/PEAM.2012.6612513
Natsheh EM, Albarbar A, Yazdani J (2011) Modeling and control for smart grid integration of solar/wind energy conversion system. In: Innovative smart grid technologies (ISGT Europe). IEEE PES international conference, pp 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGTEurope.2011.6162643
Tiwari SK, Singh B, Goel PK (2018) Design and control of micro-grid fed by renewable energy generating sources. In: International conference on power systems (ICPS), vol 54, pp 2041–2050. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2018.2793213
Al-Salaymeh A, Al-Hamamre Z, Sharaf F, Abdelkader MR (2010) Technical and economical assessment of the utilization of photovoltaic systems in residential buildings: the case of Jordan. Energy Convers Manage 51:1719–1726. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2009.11.026
Ho B, Chung H (2005) An integrated inverter with maximum power tracking for grid-connected PV systems. IEEE Trans Power Electron 20. https://doi.org/10.1109/APEC.2004.1296072
Zargar MY, Mufti MD, Lone SA (2016) Modeling and control of wind solar hybrid system using energy storage system. In: International conference on computing, communication and automation (ICCCA), pp 965–970. https://doi.org/10.1109/CCAA.2016.7813855
Kumar AVP, Parimi AM, Rao KU (2014) Performance analysis of a two-diode model of PV cell for PV based generation in MATLAB. In: IEEE international conference on advanced communications, control and computing technologies, pp 68–72. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICACCCT.2014.7019191
Sivagamasundari MS, Mary P, Velvizhi V (2013) Maximum power point tracking for photovoltaic system by perturb and observe method using buck boost converter. Int J Adv Res Electr Electron Instrum Eng 2:2433–2439
Kumar V, Bansal RC (2022) Energy yield prediction of a grid connected solar photovoltaic system under dynamic weather conditions using artificial neural network. Lecture notes in electrical engineering, vol 785, pp 613–622. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-3223-3_55
Dandapat S, Datta S, Roy M (2022) An improved modified perturb and observe algorithm for maximum power point tracking of grid connected solar photovoltaic system. Lecture notes in electrical engineering, vol 785, pp 651–660. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-3223-3_59
Khalil AB, Mohamad AA (2021) Optimal location and sizing of grid-connected solar PV systems in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia using the improved big bang-big crunch algorithm. Lecture notes in electrical engineering, vol 715, pp 121–134. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-6953-2_11
Jia Z, Li C, Li L, Li Q (2020) A grid-connected photovoltaic system based on direct power control with an improved hysteresis control strategy. Lecture notes in electrical engineering, vol 601, pp 207–215. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5584-3_20
Mapako M, Dakwa T (2021) Optimisation of a grid connected photovoltaic system using a modified invasive weed optimisation algorithm. Lecture notes in electrical engineering, vol 715, pp. 103–119. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-6953-2_10
Jacob T, Arun S (2012) Maximum power point tracking of hybrid PV and wind energy systems using a new converter topology. In: International conference on green technologies (ICGT), pp 280–287. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICGT.2012.6477986
Benadli R, Khiari B, Sellami A (2016) Predictive current control strategy for a three-phase grid connected photovoltaic-wind hybrid system. In: International renewable energy congress (IREC), pp 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/IREC.2016.7478901
Hamadi MRA, Chandra A, Singh B (2014) Hybrid AC-DC standalone system based on PV array and wind turbine. In: IECON annual conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, pp 5533–5539. https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON.2014.7049346
Brano VL, Orioli A, Ciulla G, Gangi AD (2010) An improved five-parameter model for photovoltaic modules. Solar Energy Mater Solar Cells 94:1358–1370. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2010.04.003
Lo Y-K, Lee T-P, Wu K-H (2008) Grid-connected photovoltaic system with power factor correction. IEEE Trans Industr Electron 55:2224–2227. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2008.921204
Femia N, Petrone G, Spagnuolo G, Vitelli M (2009) A technique for improving P&O MPPT performances of double stage grid-connected photovoltaic systems. IEEE Trans Indust Electron 56:4473–4482. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2009.2029589
Siddique MAB, Khan MA, Asad A, Rehman AU, Asif RM, Rehman SU (2020) Maximum power point tracking with modified incremental conductance technique in grid-connected PV array. In: International conference on innovative technologies in intelligent systems and industrial applications (CITISIA), pp 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/CITISIA50690.2020.9371803
Hua C, Lin J (2004) A modified tracking algorithm for maximum power tracking of solar array. Energy Convers Manage 45:911–925. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0196-8904(03)00193-6
Kumar AVP, Parimi AM, Rao KU (2015) Implementation of MPPT control using fuzzy logic in solar-wind hybrid power system. In: IEEE international conference on signal processing, informatics, communication and energy systems (SPICES), pp 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1109/SPICES.2015.7091364
Patsamatla H, Karthikeyan V, Gupta R (2014) Universal maximum power point tracking in wind-solar hybrid system for battery storage application. In: International conference on embedded systems (ICES), pp 194–199. https://doi.org/10.1109/EmbeddedSys.2014.6953155
Ahmad MW et al (eds) (2022) Intelligent data analytics for power and energy systems. Springer, Singapore, p XXII, 641. ISBN: 978-981-16-6081-8. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-6081-8
Tomar A et al (eds) (2022) Proceedings of 3rd international conference on machine learning, advances in computing, renewable energy and communication: MARC 2021, vol 915, p XV, 781. ISBN: 978-981-19-2830-7. Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2828-4
Meza C, Biel D, Jeltsema D, Scherpen JM (2012) Lyapunov based control scheme for single-phase grid-connected PV central inverters. IEEE Trans Control Syst Technol 20:520–529. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCST.2011.2114348
Wai RJ, Wang W-H (2008) Grid-connected photovoltaic generation system. IEEE Trans Circ Syst 55:953–964. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2008.919744
Rani P, Arora VP, Sharma NK (2022) Performance investigation of solar-wind based grid-connected hybrid system under nonlinear load condition. In: 2022 1st international conference on sustainable technology for power and energy systems (STPES), pp 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/STPES54845.2022.10006464
Elbaset AA, Hassan MS, Ali H (2016) Performance analysis of grid-connected PV system. In: Eighteenth international middle east power systems conference, pp 675–682. https://doi.org/10.1109/MEPCON.2016.7836965
Rani P, Arora VP, Sharma NK (2022) An overview of the integration of PV system into electric grid. In: IOP conference series: materials science and engineering, vol 1228. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/1228/1/012017
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Rani, P., Parkash, V., Sharma, N.K. (2024). Performance Analysis of Grid-Integrated Solar System Through Interlinking Converter with Control Schemes. In: Malik, H., Mishra, S., Sood, Y.R., Iqbal, A., Ustun, T.S. (eds) Renewable Power for Sustainable Growth. ICRP 2023. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 1086. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-6749-0_65
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-6749-0_65
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-99-6748-3
Online ISBN: 978-981-99-6749-0
eBook Packages: EnergyEnergy (R0)