Abstract
In the current work, we explore the noticeable features of thermal gradient-triggered instability of a bilayer placed over a porous media. A comprehensive Orr-Sommerfield (OS) analysis is used to inspect the instability of a bilayer flow narrowed between a Darcy-Brinkman porous medium and a rigid plate. The OS equations are then numerically solved by implying suitable boundary conditions to get the length and time scales of instability aroused in the system. The parametric analysis gives the critical conditions at which the system becomes unstable and causes one of the layers in the bilayer to rupture, leading to the formation of micro-scale shapes. The predicted length scale at which the interface is highly unstable is in good agreement with the existing works. Interestingly, the length scale of the instability after film ruptures is identical to the most catastrophic wavelength of the system and with the available literature.
Saurabh Dubey and Vinod B. Vanarse: Equal contribution by both the authors.
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Abbreviations
- μr:
-
Viscosity ratio
- ρr:
-
Density ratio
- kth:
-
Thermal conductivity
- ψ:
-
Stream function
- ξ:
-
Stress jump coefficient
- γ:
-
Surface tension
- b:
-
Porosity
- κ:
-
Permeability
- ω:
-
Growth coefficient
- k:
-
Wavenumber
- ωm:
-
Maximum growth coefficient
- Pr:
-
Prandtl number for polymer film
- Preff:
-
Prandtl number for porous layer
- Da:
-
Darcy number
- λr:
-
Thermal conductivity ratio top to bottom layer
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Acknowledgements
We are grateful for the support from the Department of Chemical Engineering and Centre for Nanotechnology, IIT Guwahati. V.B.V. and S.D. thank Dr. Siddharth Thakur for their insightful suggestions. S. D. and V.B.V. are grateful to MHRD, the Government of India, for financial support.
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Dubey, S., Vanarse, V.B., Parmar, P.R., Deshmukh, O.S., Bandyopadhyay, D. (2024). Thermal Gradient-Mediated Instability in a Bilayer Flow Over a Porous Medium. In: Singh, K.M., Dutta, S., Subudhi, S., Singh, N.K. (eds) Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power, Volume 2. FMFP 2022. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-5752-1_13
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-5752-1_13
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