Abstract
The fundamental task of wireless sensor networks is data gathering. Clustering aims at gaining load balancing and extended network lifetime. Clustering schemas and trajectory optimizations are effective methods for last decade which are found as the strategies to boost the energy efficiency in the sensor network environment. The clustering reduces energy hole issues or funeral effect by disseminating the aggregated or collected data to sink node or destination terminal through the elected cluster heads. Static sink maximizes the multihop transmissions within the sensor network and frequently results in energy hole problem, which significantly drops the energy in sensor nodes near the sink. The suggested schema not only enhances the network lifespan by efficient selection of cluster head with equal-sized cluster formation but also improves the data gathering mechanism through the mobile sink concept. The protocol is simulated using MATLAB for various parameters, and it is observed that the novel proposed methodology exceeds the conventional protocol regards to energy consumption and network lifetime.
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Kurian, N.S., Rajesh Shyamala Devi, B. (2023). MS-CDG: An Efficient Cluster-Based Data Gathering Using Mobile Sink in Wireless Sensor Networks. In: Ranganathan, G., Papakostas, G.A., Rocha, Á. (eds) Inventive Communication and Computational Technologies. ICICCT 2023. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 757. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-5166-6_21
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