Abstract
Cyanotoxins problems have puzzled researchers for the last century because of odor issues, decreased water purity, aquatic animal death due to toxicity of cyanotoxins, and many more things. Cylindrospermopsis sp. is also one such freshwater planktonic cyanobacteria responsible for producing acute and chronic toxic effects in many countries. Hence, it is essential to isolate and purify the Cylindrospermopsis sp. from its natural habit and to study its morphology and chemical compounds responsible for toxicity effects on the environment in a laboratory condition (in vitro), so to isolate this cyanobacterium, certain methods and tools are required which are described in this chapter. And also, this chapter is focused on cyanotoxins produced by this species and their effects on the environment and animals.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Antunes JT, Leão PN, Vasconcelos VM (2015) Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii: review of the distribution, phylogeography, and ecophysiology of a global invasive species. Front Microbiol 6:473
Bernard C, Harvey M, Briand JF, Biré R, Krys S, Fontaine JJ (2003) Toxicological comparison of diverse Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii strains: evidence of liver damage caused by a French C. raciborskii strain. Environ Toxicol 18:176–186
Fabre A, Lacerot G, de Paiva RR, Soares MCS, de Magalhães VF, Bonilla S (2017) South American PSP toxin-producing Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii (Cyanobacteria) decreases clearance rates of cladocerans more than copepods. Hydrobiologia 785:61–69
González-Blanco C, Dörr FA, Albuquerque R, Onuki J, Pinto E (2020) Alternative isolation protocol for desulfo and zwitterionic cylindrospermopsin alkaloids and comparison of their toxicity in HepG2 cells. Molecules 25:3027
Gorham PR, McLachlan J, Hammer UT, Kim WK (1964) Isolation and culture of toxic strains of Anabaena flos-aquae (Lyngb.) de Bréb. SIL Proceedings, 1922–2010. 15:796–804
Hoshaw RW, Rosowski JR (1973) Culture methods and growth measurements. In: Stein JR (ed) Algal culturing techniques. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 53–68
Jones WW, Sauter S (2005) Distribution and abundance of Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii in Indiana lakes and reservoirs
Lau NS, Matsui M, Abdullah AAA (2015) Cyanobacteria: photoautotrophic microbial factories for the sustainable synthesis of industrial products. Biomed Res Int 2015:754934
Li XC, Huo SL, Cai FF, Yang YM, Xi BD, Li RH (2017) The taxonomy and phylogeny of the genus Cylindrospermopsis (Cyanobacterium) evaluated by adding five new records from China. Phytotaxa 316:224–238
Rippka R (1988) Isolation and purification of cyanobacteria. Methods Enzymol 167:3–27
Saker ML, Neilan BA (2001) Varied diazotrophies, morphologies, and toxicities of genetically similar isolates of Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii (Nostocales, Cyanophyceae) from northern Australia. Appl Environ Microbiol 67:1839–1845
Somdee T, Kaewsan T, Somdee A (2013) Monitoring toxic cyanobacteria and cyanotoxins (microcystins and cylindrospermopsins) in four recreational reservoirs (KhonKaen, Thailand). Environ Monit Assess 185:9521–9529
United States Environmental Protection Agency (2015) Drinking water health advisory for the cyanobacterial toxin cylindrospermopsin
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Archana, O., Ravi, L. (2023). Isolation of Toxin Producing Cyanobacteria from Aquatic Samples with Cylindrospermopsis sp.. In: Thajuddin, N., Sankara narayanan, A., Dhanasekaran, D. (eds) Protocols for Cyanobacteria Sampling and Detection of Cyanotoxin . Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-4514-6_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-4514-6_11
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-99-4513-9
Online ISBN: 978-981-99-4514-6
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)