Skip to main content

P-FSM and M-FSM Piezoelectric and Magnetic Fast Steering Mirrors

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium of Space Optical Instruments and Applications (ISSOIA 2022)

Part of the book series: Springer Proceedings in Physics ((SPPHY,volume 295))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 330 Accesses

Abstract

To meet needs in air, space, defence & other embedded or demanding applications CEDRAT TECHNOLOGIES (CTEC) has developed for more than 20 years Fast Steering Mirrors (FSM). Typical applications are for example Lidar, free space optical communication (FSO) and Laser interferometry. As the specifications met in these applications can vary, CTEC has designed and patented different actuation technologies:

  • FSM based on Amplified Piezo Actuators APA®, as for PHARAO, ATLID, PSYCHE missions, and for future FSO space constellations as well as other large FSM for space & instrumentation as ESO ELT.

  • FSM based on Magnetic Actuation, as being developed for FSO and CO-OP optical communication toward Geosat.

  • FSM based on Stepping Piezo Actuators, as for IASI-NG for METOP-SG, as well as other piezomotor-based FSM.

The presentation describes the working principle, design and performance of these different actuation concepts.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Le Letty R.: The scanning mechanism for ROSETTA/MIDAS from an Engineering model to the flight model. In: Proceedings of 9th ESMATS Conference (B), ESA SP-480, pp. 75–81 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Le Letty R.: Miniature piezo mechanisms for optical and space applications. In: Proceedings of the ACTUATOR 2004 Conference, Messe Bremen, Germany, pp. 177–180 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Le Letty R.: A new amplified piezoelectric actuator for precise positioning and active damping. In: Proceedings of the SPIE, Smart Systems and Materials, San Diego (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Guay P.: Piezo qualification for space applications. In: Proceedings of the Actuator 2002, Messe Bremen, Germany, pp. 284–287 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  5. APA Amplified Piezoelectric Actuators ® a CTEC registered trademark for products. http://www.cedrat-technologies.com/en/products/actuators/apa.html

  6. Bourgain F.: Beam steering mechanism for EarthCARE atmospheric LIDAR instrument - an improved piezoelectric tip-tilt mechanism. In: ESMATS 2013 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Prevost E.: Beam steering mechanism for earthcare atmospheric Lidar instrument ATLID – an ultra-stable piezoelectric tip tilt mechanism. In: ICSO 2016, Biarritz, France (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Guignabert A.: Point ahead mechanism for deep space optical communication: development of a new piezo based fine steering mirror. In: AMS Conference, USA (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Aigouy G.: P-FSM150S fast steering mirror for optical space constellations. In: ACTUATOR 2022 (DE) (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Crawford, S.: THALES long wave advanced IR QWIP cameras. In: SPIE XXXII-6206-17, Orlando (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Li, D.: Quick demo station for microscanning super-resolution. In: ISSOAO 2022, Beijing, China (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Claeyssen, F.: Beam steering Mirrors from space applications to optronic solutions. In: Proceedings of the OPTRO Conference, Paris (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Cadiergues, L.: A mirror control mechanism for space telescope. In: Proceedings of the ESMATS (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Pagès, A.: Highly dynamic and high precision self balanced optical mechanism. In: Proceedings of the ACTUATOR, Bremen (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Smet, G.: A mechanisms perspective on microvibration - good practices and lessons learned. In: ESMATS 2018 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Barillot, F.: MEFISTO Design & tests of a demonstrator for filet compensation mechanism. In: ESA Mechanism Final Presentation Days (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Vernet, E.: ESO ELT M5 unit – design and manufacturing status. In: Proceedings of the SPIE (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Casalta, J.M.: E-ELT M5 field stabilisation unit scale 1 demonstrator design and performances evaluation. In: Proceedings of the SPIE 7736, Adaptive Optics Systems II, 77360M (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Claeyssen, F.: Moving iron controllable actuators. In: Proceedings of the ACTUATOR, Bremen, Germany, pp. 445–448 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Aigouy, G.: Development of the plain bearing and flexure bearing MICA300CM actuators. In: Proceedings of the ACTUATOR, Bremen, Germany, A.5.5, p. 150 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Aigouy, G.: Design of a 2 stages compressor for mobility applications, using compact and efficient moving iron controllable actuators. In: Proceedings of the ISEF, Nancy (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Claeyssen F.: Large-stroke fast steering mirror for space free-space optical communication. In: OPTRO 2020, n°0062 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Claeyssen, F.: Magnetically actuated fast steering mirrors. In: Proceedings of the Actuator, VDE, Bremen, Germany (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Aigouy, G.: P-FSM150S and M-FSM45 for large scale free-space optical communication. In: Proceedings of the OPTRO, Versailles, France (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Dubois, F.: Module stepping piezoelectric actuator - a versatile way of micro-positioning actuation. In: Proceedings of the ACTUATOR, Bremen, Germany (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Pagès, A.: Improvement of MSPA module of stepping piezo actuator and industrial applications in piezo motors. In: Conference IWPMA 2019, Lyon, France, 1–4 October 2019, Proceedings P143 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Barillot, F.: Fine stepping piezoelectric actuator (FSPA) for IASI-NG. In: ACTUATOR, Bremen, Germany, Proceedings of B5.5 p. 26 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Barillot, F.: Nanometric positioning with IASI-NG’s beam splitter mechanism actuator. In: Proceedings of the AMS (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  29. CEDRAT TECHNOLOGIES FSM 2022 products. https://www.cedrat-technologies.com/en/products/fine-and-fast-steering-mirrors.html

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to F. Claeyssen .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Claeyssen, F. et al. (2023). P-FSM and M-FSM Piezoelectric and Magnetic Fast Steering Mirrors. In: Urbach, H.P., Jiang, H. (eds) Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium of Space Optical Instruments and Applications. ISSOIA 2022. Springer Proceedings in Physics, vol 295. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-4098-1_28

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics