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Selected Multi-criteria Decision-Making Methods and Their Applications to Product and System Design

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Optimization Methods for Product and System Design

Abstract

Optimization problems in design and engineering often involve multiple conflicting objectives, and their solution requires multi-objective optimization (MOO). The solution of MOO problems is a set of equally good optimal solutions, known as Pareto-optimal solutions (front). One more critical step is therefore required to choose one solution from the Pareto-optimal front, for implementation; this step is known as multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM). In this chapter, MCDM procedure, 4 normalization methods, 4 weighting methods and 5 MCDM methods are described. Then, MS Excel program, developed by our group, for these chosen methods is presented. Finally, several MCDM applications involving product and system design are used to demonstrate the applicability and effectiveness of the MS Excel program and the selected MCDM methods.

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Correspondence to Gade Pandu Rangaiah .

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Appendix

Appendix

See Tables 7.10, 7.11, 7.12 and 7.13.

Table 7.10 Fruit supply chain dataset
Table 7.11 VOC recovery dataset
Table 7.12 Machine tool selection dataset
Table 7.13 Non-Traditional Machining (NTM) process selection dataset

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Wang, Z., Nabavi, S.R., Rangaiah, G.P. (2023). Selected Multi-criteria Decision-Making Methods and Their Applications to Product and System Design. In: Kulkarni, A.J. (eds) Optimization Methods for Product and System Design. Engineering Optimization: Methods and Applications. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-1521-7_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-1521-7_7

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  • Online ISBN: 978-981-99-1521-7

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