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Distributed DBSCAN Protocol for Energy Saving in IoT Networks

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International Conference on Communication, Computing and Electronics Systems

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering ((LNEE,volume 733))

Abstract

Sensor networks form a crucial topic in research, as it seems to target a huge variety of uses in which it could be applied, such as health care, smart cities, environment monitoring, military, industrial automation, and smart grids. The clustering algorithms represent an essential factor in conserving power within energy-constrained networks. The selection of a cluster head balances the energy load within the network in a proper way, eventually contributing to the reduction of energy consumed, as well as the enhancement of network lifespan. This article introduced a distributed DBSCAN protocol for saving the energy of sensor devices in IoT networks. This protocol is implemented on each IoT sensor device, and the devices apply the density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise (DBSCAN) algorithm to partition the network into clusters in a distributed way. The efficient periodic cluster head strategy is proposed based on certain criteria like remaining energy, number of neighbors, and the distance for each node in the cluster. The cluster head will be chosen in a periodic and distributed way to consume the power in a balanced way in the IoT sensor devices inside each cluster. The comparison results confirm that our protocol can conserve power and enhance the power conservation of the network better than other approaches.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Software, University of Babylon, Babylon, Iraq

    Mazin Kadhum Hameed

  2. Department of Computer Science, University of Babylon, Babylon, Iraq

    Ali Kadhum Idrees

Authors
  1. Mazin Kadhum Hameed
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  2. Ali Kadhum Idrees
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ali Kadhum Idrees .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of ECE, PPG Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India

    V. Bindhu

  2. Departamento de Engenharia Mecânica, Faculdade de Engenharia, Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal

    João Manuel R. S. Tavares

  3. Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece

    Alexandros-Apostolos A. Boulogeorgos

  4. San Jose State University, San Jose, CA, USA

    Chandrasekar Vuppalapati

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© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

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Hameed, M.K., Idrees, A.K. (2021). Distributed DBSCAN Protocol for Energy Saving in IoT Networks. In: Bindhu, V., Tavares, J.M.R.S., Boulogeorgos, AA.A., Vuppalapati, C. (eds) International Conference on Communication, Computing and Electronics Systems. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 733. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4909-4_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4909-4_2

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-33-4908-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-33-4909-4

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

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