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Nonlinear Behavior of Smart Functionally Graded Beam Using Active Fiber Composite Under Thermal Environment

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Current Advances in Mechanical Engineering

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Abstract

This paper presents the nonlinear static behavior of smart functionally graded (SFG) beam combined with piezoelectric composites (PZC) at its top. The behavior of the SFG beams is studied in thermal environment under thermo-mechanical loading. In this paper, Active Fiber Composite (AFC) which is a commercially available piezoelectric composite material is used. A finite element model is developed for the FG beam combined with AFC material considering first-order theory (FSDT). FE models for functionally graded beams are developed using Von Kármán relations and to check the accuracy of the FE model, simulation models are made in ANSYS software. The non-dimensional large deflections of substrate FG beam for various power index as well as boundary conditions are obtained for thermomechanical loading conditions. For this, the properties of ingredient materials of FG beam are considered as a function of temperature and position. For the piezoelectric composite material used here, the constitutive relationships are developed based on elasticity and electric coupling effects. Effects of gradation of material and boundary conditions on nonlinear behavior of SFG beams are examined. Also, the effectiveness of AFC material on control of nonlinear deflection of FG beams is studied and presented.

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Correspondence to N. Pradhan .

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Pradhan, N., Sarangi, S.K., Basa, B. (2021). Nonlinear Behavior of Smart Functionally Graded Beam Using Active Fiber Composite Under Thermal Environment. In: Acharya, S.K., Mishra, D.P. (eds) Current Advances in Mechanical Engineering . Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4795-3_38

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4795-3_38

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-33-4794-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-33-4795-3

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