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Mixture Designs and Their Applications in Pharmaceutical Product Development

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Design of Experiments for Pharmaceutical Product Development
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Abstract

Mixture designs are the specialized experimental designs which provide precise information when the response changes as a function of the relative proportions of the components. All components must be entered in the same units of measure and each run must sum to the same total. These designs are helpful in furnishing maximal information with the help of minimal experimental runs. Different types of mixture designs are available such as simplex (lattice and centroid) mixture designs, optimal mixture (I, A, D) designs, which are used in a variety of experimental optimizations including pharmaceutical drug product development. The number of factors that can be used in simplex lattice, simplex centroid, and optimal design can range from 2 to 30, 3 to 8, and 2 to 24, respectively. As high-resolution designs, the mixture designs are capable of fitting higher-order mathematical models like quadratic and cubic for establishing the factor–response relationships. The design space estimation is very efficient and provides information on optimum solutions. In a nutshell, this chapter provides complete details regarding the basics and applications of mixture designs in pharmaceutical drug product development and optimization.

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Beg, S. (2021). Mixture Designs and Their Applications in Pharmaceutical Product Development. In: Beg, S. (eds) Design of Experiments for Pharmaceutical Product Development. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4717-5_8

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