Skip to main content

DSRC Technology in Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) and Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) IoT System for Intelligent Transportation System (ITS): A Review

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Recent Trends in Mechatronics Towards Industry 4.0

Abstract

Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) consisting of Vehicle Ad-hoc Networks (VANET) offers a major role in ensuring a safer environment in cities for drivers and pedestrians. VANET has been classified into two main parts which are Vehicle to Infrastructure (V2I) along with Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V) Communication System. This technology is still in development and has not been fully implemented worldwide. Currently, Dedicated Short Range Communication (DSRC) is a commonly used module for this system. This paper focuses on both V2V and V2I latest findings done by previous researcher and describes the operation of DSRC along with its architecture including SAE J2735, Basic Safety Message (BSM) and different type of Wireless Access in Vehicular Environment (WAVE) which is being labeled as IEEE 802.11p. Interestingly, (i) DSRC technology has been significantly evolved from electronic toll collector application to other V2V and V2I applications such as Emergency Electronics Brake Lights (EEBL), Forward Collision Warning (FCW), Intersection Moving Assist (IMA), Left Turn Assist (LTA) and Do Not Pass Warning (DNPW) (ii) DSRC operates at different standards and frequencies subject to the country regulations (e.g. ITS-G5A for Europe (5.875–5.905 GHz), US (5.850–5.925 GHz), Japan (755.5–764.5 MHz) and most other countries (5.855–5.925 GHz)) where the frequencies affected most on the radius of coverage.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 279.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Statistik pengangkutan Malaysia 2019. http://www.mot.gov.my/my/sumber-maklumat/statistik-tahunan-pengangkutan (2019)

  2. Ansari K, Feng Y, Tang M (2015) A runtime integrity monitoring framework for real-time relative positioning systems based on GPS and DSRC 16(2):980–992

    Google Scholar 

  3. Wu X et al (2013) Vehicular communications using DSRC: challenges, enhancements, and evolution. IEEE J Sel Areas Commun 31(9):399–408. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSAC.2013.SUP.0513036

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Ma T (2016) Improved scheme for the problem of anti-fading of DSRC systems in IEEE 802.11p environments, vol 10, pp 632–640. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-com.2015.0613

  5. Sataraddi MJ, Kakkasageri MS (2017) BDI agent based dynamic routing scheme for vehicle-to-vehicle communication in VANETs, pp 735–740

    Google Scholar 

  6. Wang L, Iida RF, Wyglinski AM (2017) Performance analysis of EDCA for IEEE 802.11p/DSRC based V2V communication in discrete event system

    Google Scholar 

  7. Memon A, Shaikh FK, Felemban E (2015) Experimental evaluation of vehicle-to-vehicle based data transfer, July 2015. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTRC.2015.7156475

  8. Yasser A, Zorkany M, Abdel Kader N (2017) VANET routing protocol for V2V implementation: a suitable solution for developing countries. Cogent Eng 4(1):1–26. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2017.1362802

  9. Noori H (2013) Impact of VANET-based V2X communication using IEEE 802.11p on reducing vehicles traveling time in realistic large scale urban Area, pp 654–661. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCVE.2013.161

  10. Jawhar I, Mohamed N, Usmani H (2013) An overview of inter-vehicular communication systems, protocols and middleware, Dec 2013. https://doi.org/10.4304/jnw.8.12.2749-2761

  11. Biddlestone S, Member S, Redmill K, Member S, Miucic R, Özgüner Ü (2012) An integrated 802.11p WAVE DSRC and vehicle urban (LOS and NLOS ) propagation models, vol 13, no 4, pp 1792–1802

    Google Scholar 

  12. Hafeez KA, Anpalagan A, Member S, Zhao L (2016) Optimizing the control channel interval of the DSRC for vehicular safety applications, vol 65, no 5, pp 3377–3388

    Google Scholar 

  13. The V2X (vehicle-to-everything) communications ecosystem: 2019–2030—opportunities, challenges, strategies and forecasts

    Google Scholar 

  14. Kenney JB (2011) Dedicated short-range communications (DSRC) standards in the United States. Proc IEEE 99(7). https://doi.org/10.1109/JPROC.2011.2132790

  15. Leonard K Ds-rc (dsrc) sp

    Google Scholar 

  16. Syahroni N, Suparno HW, Budiman H, Umam RS, Puspitorini O (2015) Performance evaluation of VANET docking guidance for AUV using DSRC, vol 2015. ICAMIMIA, pp 147–150

    Google Scholar 

  17. Bansal G, Kenney JB, Rohrs CE (2013) LIMERIC : a linear adaptive message rate algorithm for DSRC congestion control, vol 62, no 9, pp 4182–4197

    Google Scholar 

  18. Li YJ (2015) An overview of the DSRC/WAVE technology

    Google Scholar 

  19. Pressas A, Sheng Z, Ali F, Tian D, Nekovee M (2017) Contention-based learning MAC protocol for broadcast vehicle-to-vehicle communication, pp 263–270

    Google Scholar 

  20. Vivek N (2014) WAVE protocol stack for V2V and V2I communication, no 978

    Google Scholar 

  21. Ho K, Kang P, Hsu C, Lin C (2010) Implementation of WAVE/DSRC devices for vehicular communications, pp 1–4

    Google Scholar 

  22. Weigle M (2008) Standards

    Google Scholar 

  23. Teng XH (2014) The application of image processing technology in the intelligent transportation system. Appl Mech Mater 543–547:2678–2680. https://doi.org/10.1049/cp.2009.1941

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Abboud K, Omar HA, Zhuang W (2016) Interworking of DSRC and cellular network technologies for V2X communications: a survey, vol 65, no 12, pp 9457–9470

    Google Scholar 

  25. Nwizege KS, Bottero M, Mmeah S, Emmanuel D (2014) Vehicles-to-infrastructure communication safety messaging in DSRC. Proc Proc Comput Sci 34(DPNoC):559–564. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2014.07.070

  26. Peden M, Sleet D, Mohan D (2020) Vehicular communications standards 2.1, pp 13–34. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-47244-7

  27. Ahmed SAM, Ariffin SHS, Fisal N Overview of wireless access in vehicular environment (WAVE ) protocols and standards

    Google Scholar 

  28. Ryu M, Cha S, Cho K (2011) DSRC-based channel allocation algorithm for emergency message dissemination in VANETs, pp 105–112

    Google Scholar 

  29. De Cerio DP, Valenzuela JL (2015) Provisioning vehicular services and communications based on a Bluetooth sensor network deployment, pp 12765–12781. https://doi.org/10.3390/s150612765

  30. Gupta R, Sharma A (2014) Vehicle-to-vehicle data broadcasting through visible light communication. IOSR J Electron Commun Eng 9(2):90–95

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Kim YH (2015) Experimental demonstration of VLC-based vehicle-to-vehicle communications under fog conditions experimental demonstration of VLC-based, vol 7, no 6. https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOT.2015.2499542

  32. Vishnu S, Ramanadhan U, Vasudevan N, Ramachandran A (2015) Vehicular collision avoidance using video processing and vehicle-to-infrastructure communication, pp 387–388. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCVE.2015.36

  33. Oraibi I, Otero CE, Olasupo TO (2017) Empirical path loss model for vehicle-to-vehicle IoT device communication in fleet management, pp 8–11

    Google Scholar 

  34. Visibility conditions (2018). https://doi.org/10.3390/s18093026

  35. Tubbene H (2015) Performance evaluation of V2V and V2I messages in C-ITS, June 2015

    Google Scholar 

  36. Tian D, Luo H, Zhou J, Wang Y, Yu G (2013) A self-adaptive V2V communication system with DSRC. https://doi.org/10.1109/GreenCom-iThings-CPSCom.2013.271

Download references

Acknowledgements

This project is supported in part by CREST P12C2-17 (UIC180804), RDU190349, FRGS/1/2019/STG02/UMP/02/4, UIC200814 and RDU202803.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Khan, A.R. et al. (2022). DSRC Technology in Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) and Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) IoT System for Intelligent Transportation System (ITS): A Review. In: Ab. Nasir, A.F., Ibrahim, A.N., Ishak, I., Mat Yahya, N., Zakaria, M.A., P. P. Abdul Majeed, A. (eds) Recent Trends in Mechatronics Towards Industry 4.0. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 730. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4597-3_10

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics