Abstract
Sleep apnea is defined as a disorder in which the patient feels uneasiness during sleep occurring as a consequence of irregularity in breathing. If sleep apnea is not treated or diagnosed on time, it may lead to life-threatening diseases. The current medical practices to detect sleep apnea rely on contact-based approach. Therefore, this paper is an attempt to propose a non-contact approach for the detection of the sleep apnea disorder in which the breathing rate of the patient is detected using a motion detector followed by the processing of the acquired signal and then the analysis of the signal. The non-contact approach if implemented could be a boon for the medical experts and will open new horizons for the real-time monitoring of parameters of the patients.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Guilleminault C, Tilkian A, Dement WC (1976) The sleep apnea syndromes. Ann Rev Med 27:465–484
Azagra-Calero E, Espinar-Escalona E, Barrera-Mora J-M, Llamas-Carreras J-M, Solano-Reina E (2012) Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). Review of the literature. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 17(6):e925-9
Aurora RN, Quan SF (2016) Quality measure for screening for adult obstructive sleep apnea by primary care physicians. J Clin Sleep Med 12(8):1185–1187
Sharma SK, Reddy EV, Sharma A, Kadhiravan T, Mishra HK, Sreenivas V et al (2010) Prevalence and risk factors of syndrome Z in urban Indians. Sleep Med 11:562–568
Carev M, Karanović N, Dogas Z (2008) Obstructive sleep apnea and anesthesia. Lijec̆ Vjesn 130(3–4):78–86
Hall T, Lie DYC, Nguyen TQ et al (2017) Non-contact sensor for long-term continuous vital signs monitoring: a review on ıntelligent phased-array doppler sensor design. Sensors (Basel) 17(11):2632. Published 2017 Nov 15
Watanabe T, Watanabe K (2004) Noncontact method for sleep stage estimation. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 51(10):1735–1748
Yang C, Wang X, Mao S (2019) Unsupervised detection of apnea using commodity RFID tags with a recurrent variational autoencoder. IEEE Access 7:67526–67538
Lin F et al (2017) SleepSense: a noncontact and cost-effective sleep monitoring system. IEEE Trans Biomed Circ Syst 11(1):189–202
Kushida CA et al (2005) Practice parameters for the indications for polysomnography and related procedures: an update for 2005. Sleep 28(4):499523
Bloch KE (1997) Polysomnography: a systematic review. Technol Health Care 5(4):285305
Boric-Lubecke BKS, Lubecke O (2016) Doppler radar physiological sensing. Wiley, Hoboken
Hong H et al (2019) Microwave sensing and sleep: noncontact sleep-monitoring technology with microwave biomedical radar. IEEE Microwave Mag 20(8):18–29
Yang X et al.(2018) Sleep apnea syndrome sensing at C-band. IEEE J Transl Eng Health Med 6:1–8, Art no. 2701008
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2021 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Rai, S.K., Sharma, C., Shaw, V., Jha, R.K., Kumar, S. (2021). A Non-contact Approach for Detection of Sleep Apnea Using Doppler Phenomena. In: Mahapatra, R.P., Panigrahi, B.K., Kaushik, B.K., Roy, S. (eds) Proceedings of 6th International Conference on Recent Trends in Computing. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 177. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4501-0_10
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4501-0_10
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-33-4500-3
Online ISBN: 978-981-33-4501-0
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)