Abstract
The fluidity of the aluminium alloys decreases by increasing the volume fraction of oxide inclusions while recycling aluminium alloys and which in turn affects the castability of the materials. In the present investigation, the influence of scrap additions of A206 and Al–4Ni alloys on the fluidity of A206 alloy has been investigated for recycling. The measurements of the fluidity were achieved with plus type thin cross-sectional fluidity test. The pattern consists of cross sections 2, 4, 6 and 8 mm in order to make green sand moulds with respectable reproducibility. The effect of recycled alloys on fluidity has been compared with soapstone powder mould coating to that of the A206 alloy without coating. The results revealed that the fluidity decreased by an increase in the recycled alloy. It was observed that the fluidity was noticeably increased at 750 °C pouring temperature, particularly for the green sand moulds coated with soapstone powder.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Birru, A.K., Benny Karunakar, D., Mahapatra, M.M.: Fluidity of A713 cast alloy with and without scrap addition using double spiral fluidity test: a comparison. Int. Sch. Sci. Res. Innov. 6, 128–132 (2012)
Samuel, M.: A new technique for recycling aluminum scraps. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 135, 117–124 (2003)
Di Sabatino, M., Syvertsen, F., Arnberg, L., Nordmark, A.: An improved method for fluidity measurement by gravity casting of spirals in sand moulds. Int. J. Cast Met. Res. 18, 59–62 (2005)
Colak, M., Kayikci, R., Dispinar, D.: Influence of different cross sections on fluidity characteristics of A356. Trans. Indian Inst. Met. 68, 275–281 (2014)
Kwon, Y.D., Lee, Z.H.: The effect of grain refining and oxide inclusion on the fluidity of Al–4.5Cu–0.6Mn and A356 alloys. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 360, 372–376 (2003)
Ravi, K.R., Pillai, R.M., Amaranathan, K.R., Pai, B.C., Chakraborty, M.: Fluidity of aluminum alloys and composites: A review. J. Alloy. Compd. 456, 201–210 (2008)
Mollard, F.R., Flemings, M.C., Niyama, E.F.: Aluminum fluidity in casting. J. Metals 34–37 (1987)
Di Sabatino, M., Arnberg, L.: Castability of aluminium alloys. Trans. Indian Inst. Metals 62, 321–325 (2009)
Yang, L., Li, W., Du, J., Wang, K., Tang, P.: Effect of Si and Ni contents on the fluidity of Al–Ni–Si alloys evaluated by using thermal analysis. Thermochim. Acta (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tca.2016.10.013
Sharma, S.C., Girish, B.M., Kamath, R., Satish, B.M.: Fractography, fluidity, and tensile properties of aluminium/hematite particulate composites. J. Mater. Eng. Perform. 8, 309–314 (1999)
Birru, A.K., Mahapatra, M.M., Karunakar, D.B., Kumar, P.: A study on fluidity and hot-tearing of A206, A518 and A713 cast alloys. Indian Foundry J. 57(2011), 38–45 (2011)
Borouni, M., Niroumand, B., Fathi, M.H.: Effect of a nano-ceramic mold coating on the fluidity length of thin-wall castings in Al4-1 alloy gravity sand casting. Mater. Technol. 48, 473–477 (2014)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Pulivarti, S.R., Birru, A.K. (2019). Fluidity of A206 Cast Alloy with and Without Scrap Addition Using Thin Cross-Sectional Fluidity Test: A Comparison. In: Shunmugam, M., Kanthababu, M. (eds) Advances in Micro and Nano Manufacturing and Surface Engineering. Lecture Notes on Multidisciplinary Industrial Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9425-7_46
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9425-7_46
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-32-9424-0
Online ISBN: 978-981-32-9425-7
eBook Packages: Chemistry and Materials ScienceChemistry and Material Science (R0)