Skip to main content

Abstract

There have been numerous complaints and grievances by the customers of the Islamic banks. The banks are being accused of charging high financing costs on their customers. Before remedial action could be undertaken, the root causes of the grievances need to be identified. As such, a comprehensive content analysis of literatures pertaining to the grievances on the Islamic banks has been carried out; the outcome of the analysis is a cause-effect concept map outlining 34 root causes of the grievances. The root causes are further classified under four main causes of grievances: the preference of the banks on debt-based financings, inadequate understanding about the banking products, doubts whether the banks really comply with the Shariah and poor product innovations and service quality at the banks. The findings of this survey could be viewed as the basis for remedial actions to be undertaken by the Islamic banks to address the prevailing grievances.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Haron, S., & Nursofiza Wan Azmi, W. (2009). Islamic finance and banking system: Philosophies, principles & practices. Shah Alam: McGraw-Hill (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd.

    Google Scholar 

  2. International Shari’ah Research Academy for Islamic Finance. (2012). Islamic financial system: Principles & operations. Kuala Lumpur: Pearson Custom Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Croushore, D. (2007). Money & banking: A policy-oriented approach. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company. 2007.

    Google Scholar 

  4. El-Hawary, D., Grais, W., & Iqbal, Z. (2004, March). Regulating Islamic financial institutions: The nature of the regulated (World Bank policy research working paper 3227).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Cetorelli, N., Mandel, B. H., & Mollineaux, L. (2012, July). The evolution of banks and financial intermediation: Framing the analysis. Federal Reserve Bank of New York Economic Policy Review, 18(2).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Dusuki, A. W., & Abdullah, N. I. (2007). Why do Malaysian customers patronise Islamic banks? International Journal of Bank Marketing, 25(3), 142–160.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Financial Services Act 2013. Act 758. Laws of Malaysia.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Haron, S. (1998). Comparative study of Islamic banking practices. Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Islamic Economics, 10, 230–250.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Haniffa, R., & Hudaib, M. (2010). Islamic finance: From sacred intentions to secular goals? Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 1(2), 85–91.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Dusuki, A. W. (2007). The ideal of Islamic banking: A survey of stakeholders’ perceptions. Review of Islamic Economics, 11, Special Issue, 29–52.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Gainor, T. (2000, September 30–October 1). A practical approach to product development. Fourth Harvard University Forum on Islamic Finance.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Muda, M., & Jalil, A. (2007). Islamic financial product development: Shariah analysis. IIUM International Conference on Islamic Banking and Finance (IICiBF).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Ahmad, M. (2007). The attitude of bank customers and professional bankers towards Islamic and conventional banks in Bangladesh (Islamic Banking and Finance: Fundamentals and Contemporary Issues). Jeddah: Islamic Research and Training Institute, Islamic Development Bank.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Thani, N. N. (2012, March 14). How well do customers understand Islamic banking? Islamic Finance News, 9(10).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Suhana, M. Y. (2012, February 18). Semak semula perbankan Islam. Kuala Lumpur: Kosmo!.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Butt, I., Saleem, N., Ahmed, H., Altaf, M., Jaffer, K., & Mahmood, J. (2011). Barriers to adoption of Islamic banking in Pakistan. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 2(3), 259–273.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Akbar, S., Shah, S. Z. A., & Kalmadi, S. (2012). An investigation of user perceptions of Islamic banking practices in the United Kingdom. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 5(4), 353–370.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Al-Salem, F. H. (2009). Islamic financial product innovation. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 2(3), 187–200.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Ackoff, R. L. (1997). Systems, messes and interactive planning. In E. Trist, F. Emery, & H. Murray (Eds.), The social engagement of social science: A Tavistock anthology: The socio-ecological perspective (Vol. 3, pp. 417–438). Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Finlow-Bates, T. (1990). Mapping the mess. The TQM Magazine, 2(6).

    Google Scholar 

  21. Beekun, R. I., & Badawi, J. A. (2005). Balancing ethical responsibility among multiple organizational stakeholders: The Islamic perspective. Journal of Business Ethics, 60, 131–145.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Farooq, M. O. (2007). Partnership, equity-financing and Islamic finance: Whither profit-loss sharing? Review of Islamic Economics, 11, Special Issue, 67–88.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Hasan, Z. (2005). Islamic banking at the crossroads: Theory versus practice. International Islamic University Malaysia.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Khan, F. (2010). How ‘Islamic’ is Islamic banking? Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 76(2010), 805–820.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Muhamat, A. A., Jaafar, M. N., & Azizan, N. b. A. (2011). An empirical study on banks’ clients’ sensitivity towards the adoption of Arabic terminology amongst Islamic banks. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 4(4), 343–354.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Saeed, S. (2011, September 7). The three key challenges facing the global Islamic banking market. Islamic Finance News, 8(35).

    Google Scholar 

  27. Tahir, S. (2003, March 2–6). Current issues in the practice of Islamic banking. Course on Islamic Banking and Finance, Tehran. Jeddah: Central Bank of Iran & Islamic Research & Training Institute, Islamic Development Bank.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Osman, I., Ali, H., Zainuddin, A., Rashid, W. E. W., & Jusoff, K. (2009, February). Customer satisfaction in Malaysian Islamic banking. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 1(1).

    Google Scholar 

  29. Ibrahim, M. B. (2010, April 2). Contemporary issues in Islamic finance and equity-based financing. Keynote address by Mr. Muhammad bin Ibrahim, Assistant Governor of the Central Bank of Malaysia, at the conference on contemporary issues in Islamic home, personal and auto financing, jointly organized by the International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), Institute of Islamic Banking and Finance (IIiBF), the Bar Council Syariah Law Committee (SLC) and the Consumers Association of Penang (CAP), Kuala Lumpur.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Saleh, A. S., & Zeitun, R. (2006). Islamic banking performance in the middle east: A case study of Jordan (Faculty of Commerce – Economics working papers). University of Wollongong.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Salihu, A. A., Man, Z., & AbdulJubreel, O. B. (2011, October). Concept of profit maximization in Islamic commercial banking system and its weakness. Arabian Journal of Business and Management Review, 1(3).

    Google Scholar 

  32. al-Bakri, Z. M. (2012). Al Fiqh Al Manhaji. Muamalat & Kewangan Islam Dalam Fiqh Al Shafii. Darul Syakir Enterprise.

    Google Scholar 

  33. Abdullah, R. F. S., & Rahman, A. R. A. (2007). Factors influencing knowledge of Islamic banking services: The case of Malaysian bank managers. Review of Islamic Economics, 11(2), 31–54.

    Google Scholar 

  34. Mashal, A. M. (2012). Islamic financial in the global financial system. Asian Economic and Financial Review, 2(1), 207–223.

    Google Scholar 

  35. Hasan, M., & Dridi, J. (2010, September). The effects of the global crisis on Islamic and conventional banks: A comparative study (IMF Working Paper). Washington, DC: Monetary and Capital Markets Department & Middle East and Central Asia Department, International Monetary Fund.

    Google Scholar 

  36. IMF Survey Online. (2010). Islamic banks: More resilient to crisis? Global Economic Crisis, International Monetary Fund. Available online: http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/survey/so/2010/res100410a.htm

  37. Thambiah, S., Eze, U. C., Santhapparaj, A.J., & Arumugam, K. (2011, January). Customers’ perception on Islamic retail banking: A comparative analysis between urban and rural regions of Malaysia. International Journal of Business and Management, 6(1), 187.

    Google Scholar 

  38. Mallat, C. (1996). Tantawi on banking. In M. K. Masud, B. Messick, & D. S. Powers (Eds.), Islamic legal interpretation: Muftis and their Fatwas. Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  39. Tantawi, M. S. (2002). Al Azhar University fatwa allows for interest on Bank deposits. IslamOnline Network. Islamic News, Fatwa’s and Islamic Business/Finance. Available online at: http://www.islamonline.com/news/articles/82/Al-Azhar-University-fatwa-allows-for-interest-on-B.html

  40. Subhani, M. I., Hasan, S. A., Rafiq, M. F., Nayaz, N., & Osman, A. (2012). Consumer criteria for the selection of an Islamic bank: Evidence from Pakistan. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics (IRJFE), (94).

    Google Scholar 

  41. Dusuki, A. W. (2012, January 12). Discussion between Asyraf Wajdi Dusuki of the International Shari’ah Research Academy for Islamic Finance (ISRA) and Ahmad Shaharudin Bin Abdul Latiff.

    Google Scholar 

  42. Yahaya, A. F. B. (2012, July 12). Discussion between Ahmad Fadhlan Bin Yahaya. Head of Shariah Secretariat & Compliance of Al Rajhi Banking & Investment Corporation (Malaysia) Bhd and Ahmad Shaharudin Bin Abdul Latiff.

    Google Scholar 

  43. Gait, A., & Worthington, A. (2008). An empirical survey of individual consumer, business firm and financial institution attitudes towards Islamic methods of finance. International Journal of Social Economics, 35(11), 783–808.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  44. Amin, H., Rahman, A. R. A., Sondoh, S. L., Jr., & Ang Magdalene Chooi Hwa. (2011). Determinants of customers’ intention to use Islamic personal financing: The case of Malaysian Islamic banks. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 2(1), 22–42.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  45. Erol, C., & El-Bdour, R. (1989). Attitudes, behaviour, and patronage factors of bank customers towards Islamic banks. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 7(6), 31–37.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  46. Haron, S., Ahmad, N., & Planisek, S. L. (1994). Bank patronage factors of Muslim and non-Muslim customers. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 12(1), 32–40.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  47. Lodhi, S. A., & Kalim, R. (2005). Strategic directions for developing an Islamic banking system. The Pakistan Development Review, 44, 1003–1018. Winter.

    Google Scholar 

  48. Khan, A. (2002, January 23–24). Developing Shariah-compliant product & services to fit today’s market. Islamic Finance Summit 2002, EuroMoney Seminars (slides).

    Google Scholar 

  49. Latiff, A. S. A. (2013). The need for an information system for the dissemination of knowledge on Islamic banking. 2013 5th international conference on information and communication technology for the Muslim World, Rabat, Morocco.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ahmad Shaharudin Abdul Latiff .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Appendix

Appendix

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer Science+Business Media Singapore

About this paper

Cite this paper

Latiff, A.S.A., Haron, H., Anamalai, M. (2015). Grievances on Islamic Banks: A Survey. In: Omar, R., Bahrom, H., de Mello, G. (eds) Islamic perspectives relating to business, arts, culture and communication. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-429-0_28

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics