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Model-Free Reinforcement Learning-Based Control for Radiant Floor Heating Systems

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Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Building Energy and Environment (COBEE 2022)

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Abstract

This paper explores the feasibility and strategies of using model-free reinforcement learning-based control (RLC) for the slow response radiant floor heating (RFH) systems with a setback setting. First, a detailed physics-based virtual testbed is developed and validated. Then based on the virtual testbed, four different strategies of RLC to handle the slow response are studied, along with a conventional rule-based control (RBC) without setback as a baseline and an MPC with a setback for the upper bound on the performance. The results show that the DQN_TD(λ) with forecasted weather data as states provides the best performance, showing potential for applications. Compared to the baseline, the heating demand is reduced by 19.1% with RLC and 18.5% with MPC. The unmet hours of RLC with our settings are higher than that of MPC, which suggests that more research is needed for RLC to better meet the constraints.

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Acknowledgements

The authors are grateful for the help from Runyu Zhang and Na Li from SEAS Harvard.

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Correspondence to Xu Han .

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© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

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Han, X., Malkawi, A. (2023). Model-Free Reinforcement Learning-Based Control for Radiant Floor Heating Systems. In: Wang, L.L., et al. Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Building Energy and Environment. COBEE 2022. Environmental Science and Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9822-5_150

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9822-5_150

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-19-9821-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-19-9822-5

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