Abstract
This study describes a perpendicular arm-based ring resonator quad band negative permittivity microwave metamaterial for satellite applications. The proposed structure comprises of a ring resonator with five perpendicular arm providing quadruple resonance frequency at 5.396, 7.940, 10.028 and 12.580 GHz with magnitude of −22.34, −26.10, −25.15 and −20.30 dB, respectively. The metamaterial structure is created on a most familiar FR-4 dielectric material, a thickness of 0.028 λ, a dimension of 0.179λ × 0.179λ, λ is calculated at the lowest resonance frequency. The CST microwave studio is employed to calculate the metamaterial properties. The negative real value of the permittivity has been found at the frequency range of 5.396–5.732 GHz, 7.940–8.624 GHz, 10.028–11.180 GHz, and 12.580–13.868 GHz. The operating bandwidth of the structure are 0.48 GHz (5.06–5.54 GHz), 1.12 GHz (7.18–8.3 GHz), 1.11 GHz (9.42–10.53 GHz) and 0.82 GHz (12.15–12.97 GHz) with the transmission coefficient being the lowest −10 dB. The CST results have been verified by HFSS simulator which shows slight discrepancy with each other. The exciting metamaterial behavior with wider bandwidth enable to be used for satellite applications.
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Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the Research Universiti Grant, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Dana Impak Perdana (DIP), code: 2020-018.
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Hossain, M.B., Faruque, M.R.I., Roslan, M.R. (2023). A Quad Band Negative Permittivity Microwave Metamaterial Design for Satellite Applications with Wider Bandwidth. In: Maleque, M.A., Ahmad Azhar, A.Z., Sarifuddin, N., Syed Shaharuddin, S.I., Mohd Ali, A., Abdul Halim, N.F.H. (eds) Proceeding of 5th International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9509-5_72
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9509-5_72
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