Skip to main content

Hydroelectric Projects: An Inevitable Challenge in Fisheries of the Temperate Himalaya

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Fisheries and Aquaculture of the Temperate Himalayas
  • 187 Accesses

Abstract

The vast Indian Himalayan Region (IHR) and myriads of rivers make the region one of the opulent hotspots of the world in terms of potential hydropower energy. These hydropower projects usually break the continuum of a river, causing drastic changes in the physico-chemical and biological properties of water. In addition to the ecological impacts, socio-economic and livelihood concerns of the native people equally emerge. Many workers have assessed both negative and positive impacts of hydropower projects in the IHR, but data related to the fish and fisheries is quite limited. Therefore, it is imperial to understand the consequences of these irreversible ecological changes in the temperate rivers and frame suitable mitigation measures to minimize the risks to fish and fisheries, caused due to the construction of dams, barriers and water impoundments in the IHR.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Arain MB, Kazi TG, Jamali MK, Afridi HI, Baig JA, Jalbani N et al (2008) Evaluation of physico-chemical parameters of Manchar lake water and their comparison with other global published values. Pak J Anal Environ Chem 9(2):9

    Google Scholar 

  • Baruah D, Kunal K, Ganie PA, Posti P (2019) Snow trout fisheries in Arunachal Pradesh of the Eastern Himalayas. Aquac Asia 23(4):14–29

    Google Scholar 

  • Gao X, Zeng Y, Wang JW, Liu HZ (2010) Immediate impacts of the second impoundment on fish communities in the three Gorges reservoir. Environ Biol Fishes 87:163–173

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mahanta PC, Sarma D, Vishwanath W, Anganthoibi N (2011) Coldwater Fishes of India-an Atlas. DCFR, ICAR, Bhimtal – 263 136, Distt. Nainital (Uttarakhand), India, pp 1–450

    Google Scholar 

  • Nilsson C, Berggren K (2000) Alterations of riparian ecosystems caused by river regulation. BioScience 50:783–792

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Poff NL, Allan JD (1995) Functional organization of stream fish assemblages in relation to hydrological variability. Ecology 76:606–627

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Poff NL, Olden JD, Merritt DM, Pepin DM (2007) Homogenization of regional river dynamics by dams and global biodiversity implications. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104:5732–5737

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Pringle CM, Freeman MC, Freeman BJ (2000) Regional effects of hydrologic alterations on riverine macrobiota in the new World: tropical temperate comparisons. BioScience 50:807–823

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sarkar UK, Sharma J, Mahapatra BK (2015) A review on the fish communities in the Indian reservoirs and enhancement of fisheries and aquatic environment. J Aqua Res Dev 6(1):1

    Google Scholar 

  • Shah RB (1993) Role of major dams in the Indian economy. Int J Water Resour Dev 9(3):319–336

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • World Commission on Dams (2000) Dams and development: a new framework for decision-making. Earthscan, London

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Baruah, D. (2023). Hydroelectric Projects: An Inevitable Challenge in Fisheries of the Temperate Himalaya. In: Pandey, P.K., Pandey, N., Akhtar, M.S. (eds) Fisheries and Aquaculture of the Temperate Himalayas. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-8303-0_25

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics