Skip to main content

Model Study on Single Pile Subjected to Axial and Inclined Load Embedded in Contaminated Soil

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Foundation and Forensic Geotechnical Engineering (IGC 2021)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering ((LNCE,volume 295))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

With substantial increase of industrialization, large quantities of toxic waste remain untreated, which is a serious geo-environmental issue. Pile foundation is being extensively used at many such sites to support weak soils, where the load transfer mechanism is either through skin friction, end bearing, or both. The present research paper focuses on influence of contamination on load–settlement characteristics of RCC model pile foundation for two different slenderness ratios (8 and 10) by carrying out experimental model test on both contaminated and non-contaminated soil subjected to various load inclinations (0°, 30°, 45° and 60°) from vertical axis. Various parameters analyzed and compared in this study are ultimate inclined bearing capacity, deflection, moment, soil resistance (p), engineering properties of soil, mineralogical content of soil and effect of lateral component on inclined bearing capacity. Various theories are used to estimate vertical and lateral capacity of the pile. PY curve is also constructed and used to calculate deflection, moment and soil resistance for the applied load. Experimental result of the model test is compared with the inclined capacity calculated using Meyerhof’s interaction equation. This investigation has revealed that contamination of soil leads to reduction in the bearing capacity. Also, there is a direct correlation established between increase in angle of load inclination with reduced bearing capacities, and increase in L/D ratio with increase in bearing capacities of pile.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Resol DA, Karkush MO (2017) Geotechnical properties of sandy soil contaminated with industrial wastewater. J Eng Sci Technol 12(12):3136–3147

    Google Scholar 

  2. I.S.-2911, Part-4 (1985) Code of practice for design and construction of pile foundation

    Google Scholar 

  3. Poulos HG (1971), Broms (1964), Hansen (1970) Behaviour of laterally loaded piles: I—single piles. J Soil Mech Found Div ASCE 97(5)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Matlock H (1974), Reese LC (1970) Generalized solutions for laterally loaded piles. J Soil Mech Found Div ASCE 86:63–91

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Meyerhof GG (1981a), Ranjan G (1972) The bearing capacity of rigid piles under inclined loads in sand. I: vertical piles. Can Geotech J 9:430–446

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Issac S, Thomas S (2015) A model study on pile behaviour under inclined compressive loads in cohesion less soil. Int J Eng Res Technol 4(11)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Karkush MO (2016) Impact of soil contamination on the response of piles foundation under a combination of loading. Eng Technol Appl Sci Res 917–922

    Google Scholar 

  8. Bhardwaj S, Singh SK (2014) Pile capacity under oblique loads—evaluation from load—displacement curves. Int J Geotech Eng

    Google Scholar 

  9. Chari TR, Meyerhof GG (1983) Ultimate capacity of rigid single piles under inclined loads in sand. Can Geotech J 20

    Google Scholar 

  10. Issac S (2017) Comparative study of lateral pile behaviour in cohesion less soil under inclined compressive loading with P-Y curve method. Int J Innovative Res Sci Eng Technol 6(6)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Irfan M, Chen Y (2018) Geotechnical properties of effluent-contaminated cohesive soils and their stabilization using industrial by-products. Processes

    Google Scholar 

  12. Tomlinson MJ, Woodward J (2014) Pile design and construction practice, 6th edn. Taylor and Francis group, Oxford Shire. https://doi.org/10.1201/b17526

  13. Murthy VNS (2007) Advanced foundation engineering 1st edn

    Google Scholar 

  14. Prakash S, Sharma HD Pile foundation in engineering practice

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

Authors are thankful to Prof. Dr. C. R. Sanghavi Head of Applied Mechanics Department and Prof. Dr. R. K. Gajjar Principal of L.D. College Of Engineering for providing all required research facilities for this project.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Rutvik K Kalthiya .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Kalthiya, R.K., Dave, J., Shah, M.V. (2023). Model Study on Single Pile Subjected to Axial and Inclined Load Embedded in Contaminated Soil. In: Muthukkumaran, K., Reddy, C.N.V.S., Joseph, A., Senthamilkumar, S. (eds) Foundation and Forensic Geotechnical Engineering . IGC 2021. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 295. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6359-9_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6359-9_10

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-19-6358-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-19-6359-9

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics