Excitation of Isovector Giant Resonances Through Charge-Exchange Reactions

Zegers, Remco G. T.

doi:10.1007/978-981-19-6345-2_77

Remco G. T. Zegers⁴

106 Accesses

Abstract

Charge-exchange reactions at beam energies of ∼100 MeV/u and above provide a powerful way to study isovector excitations and isovector giant resonances in particular. Macroscopically, isovector giant resonances are associated with out-of-phase oscillations of proton and neutron matter in nuclei. Microscopically, they are described as collective one-particle-one-hole (1p − 1h) excitations in which isospin is transferred. Therefore, the experimental study of the isovector giant resonances provides insight into the bulk properties of nuclear matter, as well as the microscopic structure of nuclei, with impactful applications in astrophysics and neutrino physics. This chapter focuses on the properties of charge-exchange reactions and isovector giant resonances, with an emphasis on the experimental and analysis tools used to identify and isolate specific isovector giant resonances and extract information about their key features. In addition, the motivation for studying the different isovector giant resonances will be discussed.

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Facility for Rare Isotope Beams and the Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA
Remco G. T. Zegers

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Remco G. T. Zegers
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Correspondence to Remco G. T. Zegers .

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Research Center for Nuclear Physics, Osaka University, Ibaraki, Osaka, Japan
Isao Tanihata
Research Center for Nuclear Physics, Osaka University, Ibaraki, Beijing, Japan
Hiroshi Toki
Beihang University, Haidian, Beijing, China
Toshitaka Kajino

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Zegers, R.G.T. (2023). Excitation of Isovector Giant Resonances Through Charge-Exchange Reactions. In: Tanihata, I., Toki, H., Kajino, T. (eds) Handbook of Nuclear Physics . Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6345-2_77

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6345-2_77
Published: 05 September 2023
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-19-6344-5
Online ISBN: 978-981-19-6345-2
eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyReference Module Physical and Materials ScienceReference Module Chemistry, Materials and Physics

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