Abstract
Wind system is one of the mostly utilized distribution generation resources due to its positive impacts compared to traditional generation sources. But, its intermittent nature cause power fluctuation and due to this behavior most of distribution generation sources are connected to grid to regulate the supply for utility appliances. Integrated wind energy system (WES) with grid to analyze the stability during various three-phase faults presented in this work. This proposed system consists of wind turbine, permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG), filter, and some switching devices. PMSG has many advantages compared with other available alternators to generate electricity such as its high efficiency and required less maintenance due to utilization of permanent magnet in the alternator. But, due to intermittent nature of WES, it leads to power quality (PQ) issues through various three-phase fault scenarios. To mitigate these issues, dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) a custom power device is used in series with grid network. To check the effectiveness of proposed DVR this paper presents proposed system in MATLAB/Simulink environments. Simulation results represent investigates the performance of DVR with specific controller for the stability of proposed system during various three-phase fault conditions.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Bubshait S, Mortezaei A, Simões MG et al (2017) Power quality enhancement for a grid connected wind turbine energy system. IEEE Trans Ind Appl 53:2495–2505
Fekkak B, Menaa M, Loukriz A et al (2021) Control of grid-connected PMSG-based wind turbine system with back-to-back converters topology using a new PIL integration method. Int Trans Electr Energy Syst 3:e12882
Sivakumar TA, Linda MM (2020) Improving the dynamic performance of grid connected wind farms using modern UPFC. Microprocess Microsyst 4:103015
Kook KS, Liu Y, Atcitty S (2006) Mitigation of the wind generation integration related power quality issues by energy storage. Electr Power Qual Utilisation J 12:77–82
Naderi Y, Hosseini SH, Ghassemzadeh S et al (2020) Power quality issues of smart microgrids: applied techniques and decision making analysis. In: Decision making applications in modern power systems, pp 89–119
Boulouiha MH, Khodja M, Rahiel D, Allali A, Kaddour F, Denai M (2019) Power quality enhancement in electricity grids with wind energy using multicell converters and energy storage. J Renew Sustain Energy. 11:013302
Chan JY, Milanović JV (2015) Assessment of the economic value of voltage sag mitigation devices to sensitive industrial plants. IEEE Trans Power Delivery 30:2374–2382
Masetti C (2010) Revision of European Standard EN 50160 on power quality: reasons and solutions. In: Proceedings of 14th International conference on harmonics and quality of power, pp 1–7
Seme S, Lukač N, Štumberger B, Hadžiselimović M (2017) Power quality experimental analysis of grid-connected photovoltaic systems in urban distribution networks. Energy 139:1261–1266
Hafezi H, D’Antona G, Dedè A, Della Giustina D, Faranda R, Massa G (2016) Power quality conditioning in LV distribution networks: results by field demonstration. IEEE Trans Smart Grid 8:418–427
Bajaj M, Singh AK (2020) Grid integrated renewable DG systems: a review of power quality challenges and state-of-the-art mitigation techniques. Int J Energy Res 44:26–69
Kumar D, Zare F (2015) Harmonic analysis of grid connected power electronic systems in low voltage distribution networks. IEEE J Emerg Sel Top Power Electron 4:70–79
Khajeh KG, Solatialkaran D, Zare F, Mithulananthan N (2020) Harmonic analysis of multi-parallel grid-connected inverters in distribution networks: emission and immunity issues in the frequency range of 0–150 kHz. IEEE Access 8:56379–56402
Agalar S, Kaplan YA (2018) Power quality improvement using STS and DVR in wind energy system. Renew Energy 118:1031–1040
Ren G, Liu J, Wan J, Guo Y, Yu D (2017) Overview of wind power intermittency: Impacts, measurements, and mitigation solutions. Appl Energy 204:47–65
Molla EM, Liu CH, Kuo CC (2019) Power quality improvement using microsystem technology for wind power plant. Microsyst Technol 26:1799–1811
Sundarabalan CK, Selvi K (2013) Power quality enhancement in power distribution system using artificial intelligence based dynamic voltage restorer. Int J Electr Eng Inf 5:433
Mahela OP, Khan B, Alhelou HH, Tanwar S (2020) Assessment of power quality in the utility grid integrated with wind energy generation. IET Power Electron 13:2917–2925
Zejun D, Yongqiang Z, Yu X (2010) Economic loss evaluation and selective treatment of power quality. In: Proceeding in International conference on critical infrastructure, pp 1–4
Hassanein WS, Ahmed MM, Abed El-Raouf MO, Ashmawy MG, Mosaad MI (2020) Performance improvement of off-grid hybrid renewable energy system using dynamic voltage restorer. Alexandria Eng J 59:1567–1581
Rini AJA, Prabaharan N, Palanisamy K (2017) FRT capability in DFIG based wind turbines using DVR with combined feed-forward and feed-back control. Energy Procedia 138:1184–1189
Molla EM, Kuo CC (2020) Voltage sag enhancement of grid connected hybrid PV-wind power system using battery and SMES based dynamic voltage restorer. IEEE Access 8(2020):130003–130013
Pal R, Gupta S (2020) Topologies and control strategies implicated in dynamic voltage restorer (DVR) for power quality improvement. Iran J Sci Technol Trans Electr Eng 44:581–603
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Rani, P., Arora, V.P., Sharma, N.K. (2023). Improved Dynamic Performance in Grid Connected Wind Energy System Using Dynamic Voltage Restorer. In: Namrata, K., Priyadarshi, N., Bansal, R.C., Kumar, J. (eds) Smart Energy and Advancement in Power Technologies. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 926. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4971-5_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4971-5_11
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-19-4970-8
Online ISBN: 978-981-19-4971-5
eBook Packages: EnergyEnergy (R0)