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Retinal Optical Coherence Tomography Classification Using Deep Learning

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Emerging Technologies in Data Mining and Information Security

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ((LNNS,volume 490))

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Abstract

The execution of medical decision-making or clinical diagnosis in medical or clinical imaging generally involves difficulties with reliability, robustness, and interpretability of data. In this project, we setup an analytic and predictive system dependent on a deep learning technique for the screening of patients with treatable blinding retinal illnesses, specifically related to choroidal neovascularization (CNV), diabetic macular edema, DRUSEN, or normal retina. We use the power of transfer learning in our neural network, which prepares our deep-learning model to perform better on X-ray retinal images. When a dataset of optical coherence tomography (OCT) pictures is given to a model, we are able to exhibit results comparable to that of human specialists in characterizing and segregating age-related illnesses of the retina, especially corresponding to choroidal neovascularization, macular degeneration, and diabetic macular edema. Transfer learning leverages the power of pre-trained weights and biases to allow a deep learning neural network to find better patters and classify more efficiently. This system may assist in the conclusion and reference of treatable retinal diseases and eye-related conditions, consequently allowing early detection and treatment of illnesses, bettering medical treatment of patients.

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Correspondence to Hitesh Kumar Sharma .

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Sharma, H.K., Choudhary, R., Kumar, S., Choudhury, T. (2023). Retinal Optical Coherence Tomography Classification Using Deep Learning. In: Dutta, P., Chakrabarti, S., Bhattacharya, A., Dutta, S., Shahnaz, C. (eds) Emerging Technologies in Data Mining and Information Security. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 490. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4052-1_24

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