Abstract
Majority of construction work-related injuries are non-fatal in nature which are the result of improper human body motions, weight handling and tools being used. Construction activities involve continuous or sudden stress on a worker’s muscles and skeletal system (for example, tendons, muscle tissue, ligaments and bone structure) which result in musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) over a period of time. Although hazard assessment has proven to be a working to reduce the frequency of these injury risk factors which could lead to work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs), the field remains still in developing phase due to lack of awareness and knowledge among construction people towards the assessment, performance and lacking nature of the techniques. This research reviews the general techniques that are employed in construction industry to determine WRMSDs and determines the limits, benefits and how is the research in ergonomic analysis field evolving into wearable, automatic, non-invasive, real-time monitoring techniques of bad postures assessment from self-report measures, expert observation methods, direct skin contact measurement systems. The assessment techniques which are being used are broadly categorised into observation, self-report, remote sensing, direct measurement and wearable body sensor devices. This research gives the overall view of the techniques employed and the area, where further research is required.
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Patial, R., Gusain, H., Yadav, B.P., Siddiqui, N.A. (2023). A Review of Ergonomic Risk Assessment Techniques Employed in Construction Industry. In: Siddiqui, N.A., Yadav, B.P., Tauseef, S.M., Garg, S.P., Devendra Gill, E.R. (eds) Advances in Construction Safety. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-4001-9_9
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