Abstract
Candida and Aspergillus species are the most common causes of invasive fungal disease in the pediatric population and are related to immunosuppressed states, immunodeficiency, and other critical illnesses. The hematogenous dissemination occurs due to disruption of the anatomical or physiological barriers. In contrast to bacteremia and bacterial infections, which may be polymicrobial, fungal infections are usually considered monomicrobial diseases. In the case presented, there was a double mycotic infection caused by Candida and Aspergillus species in a female child with multisystemic involvement.
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Grigg A, Clouston D. Disseminated fungal infection and early onset microangiopathy after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. Bone Marrow Transplant. 1995;15:795–7.
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Katragkou A, Fisher BT, Groll AH, Roilides E, Walsh TJ. Diagnostic imaging and invasive fungal diseases in children. J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc. 2017;6(S1):S22–31.
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Pana ZD, Roilides E, Warris A, Groll AH, Zaoutis T. Epidemiology of invasive fungal disease in children. J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc. 2017;6(S1):S3–S11.
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Chaudhari, J., Vaideeswar, P., Mondkar, S., Tullu, M. (2022). Dual Mycosis of the Heart. In: Vaideeswar, P. (eds) Tropical Cardiovascular Pathology. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-3720-0_37
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-3720-0_37
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