Skip to main content

An Evaluation of Chloride Ion Penetration of Reinforced Concrete with Surface Coating Materials Exposed for 25 Years Under Coastal Environments

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
ICSCEA 2021

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering ((LNCE,volume 268))

  • 512 Accesses

Abstract

In this study, reinforced concrete specimens with three surface coating materials were exposed to a coastal environment for 25 years to investigate their long-term durability and salt penetration control effect. The specimens were fabricated simultaneously and analyzed at 4.8 years and eight years. The exposure tests are conducted in the coastal area of Hokkaido, in northern Japan, at 40 m from the coastline, and the annual chloride ion flux is 7.1 mg/dm2/day on the seaward side of specimens. Chloride ions that penetrated the concrete are analyzed by potentiometric titration to determine the number of chloride ions and the penetration depth. We compared the amount of chloride ion penetrating to each material used for repairing and coating. The change in the shielding effect of the surface coating materials is also determined based on the change over time from the past experimental results. As a result, the coating material S (multi-layer textured coat) has the most practical effect on preventing chloride ion penetration.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 249.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Sato K, Masuda Y et al (2002) Outdoor exposure test on evaluation of repair reinforced concrete, Summaries of technical papers of annual meeting. Arch Inst Japan A-1:625–626 (In Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Sato,S, Masuda Y, Kakegawa M (2020) Long-term performance of repairs to reinforced concrete exposed to coastal conditions, XV International Conference on Durability of Building Materials and Components (DBMC 2020, Barcelona)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Sakihara K et al (2015) Study on evaluation of air born chloride ions resistivity of PVC siding. <Results of the fifth year of exposure> Proceeding of the architectural research meetings, Kyushu Chapter, Architectural Institute of Japan 54, pp. 73–76(In Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Andrade C, Diez JM, Alonso C (1997) Mathematical modeling of a concrete surface ‘skin effect’ on diffusion in chloride contaminated media. Adv Cem Based Mater 6(2):39–44

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We received cooperation in this study from HACHIYO Consultant Co., Ltd. and from Yusuke Usui, a Tokyo City University student writing a graduation thesis at the time. We would like to thank everyone involved. This research was carried out with the support of a JSPS Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (16K0659, 19K04695).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sachie Sato .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Sato, S., Kakegawa, M., Masuda, Y. (2023). An Evaluation of Chloride Ion Penetration of Reinforced Concrete with Surface Coating Materials Exposed for 25 Years Under Coastal Environments. In: Reddy, J.N., Wang, C.M., Luong, V.H., Le, A.T. (eds) ICSCEA 2021. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 268. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-3303-5_30

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-3303-5_30

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-19-3302-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-19-3303-5

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics