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Stable Deployment Control of a Multi-tethered Formation System Considering the Spinning Motion of Parent Satellite

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The Proceedings of the 2021 Asia-Pacific International Symposium on Aerospace Technology (APISAT 2021), Volume 2 (APISAT 2021)

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Abstract

Tethered satellite formation systems have attracted significant attention in recent years, primarily because they offer potential advantages for certain space missions, such as space interferometry measurement. This work considers the stable deployment of a spinning multi-mass tethered system arranged in a hub-spoke configuration in the orbital plane. The system contains a parent satellite (hub) modeled as a rigid body, and several sub-satellites connected to the hub via inelastic tethers (spokes). The deployment dynamics are derived using Lagrange’s equations. The spinning motion of the parent satellite is controlled by active torque, while tether deployment is conducted by release mechanisms on the parent satellite and low-thrust engines installed on each sub-satellite. Considering the physical restraints of tether tension during the deployment process, an optimal controller is proposed using Bellman dynamic programming, based on a simplified dynamic model. Then, the obtained controller is employed in the complete model, where the coupling effect between the spinning of parent body and tether deployment are taken into account. Finally, numerical simulations are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.

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Acknowledgements

Support from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (No. 21-51-53002) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 62111530051) is gratefully acknowledged. The research of the author S. Chen is also funded by the Chinese Scholarship Council.

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Correspondence to Chenguang Liu .

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Chen, S., Liu, C., Zabolotnov, Y.M., Li, A. (2023). Stable Deployment Control of a Multi-tethered Formation System Considering the Spinning Motion of Parent Satellite. In: Lee, S., Han, C., Choi, JY., Kim, S., Kim, J.H. (eds) The Proceedings of the 2021 Asia-Pacific International Symposium on Aerospace Technology (APISAT 2021), Volume 2. APISAT 2021. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 913. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2635-8_57

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2635-8_57

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-19-2634-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-19-2635-8

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