Skip to main content

An Energy-Efficient Load Balancing Approach for Fog Environment Using Scientific Workflow Applications

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Distributed Computing and Optimization Techniques

Abstract

Fog computing seeks the attention of researchers by bringing a revolution in the Internet of Things (IoT). Fog computing emerged as a complement to cloud computing. It extends cloud services to the network edge and processes large and complex tasks near end users. Furthermore, fog computing can help process workflow tasks on its nodes only rather than sending them to the cloud, which helps to reduce the time consumed to request and process at the cloud layer. Scientific Workflow is used to represent data flow in scientific applications, which are very time-critical. This paper has proposed an energy-efficient load balancing approach for fog computing to reduce energy consumption in scientific workflow applications. The proposed algorithm works to reduce energy consumption in fog nodes by equal distribution of workload in fog resources. Genome and SIPHT workflow applications have been considered to evaluate in iFogSim.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bonomi F, Milito R, Zhu J, Addepalli S (2012) Fog computing and its role in the internet of things. In: Proceedings of the first edition of the MCC workshop on Mobile cloud computing, pp 13–16

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ding R, Li X, Liu X, Xu J (2018) A cost-effective time-constrained multi-workflow scheduling strategy in fog computing. In: International conference on service-oriented computing. Springer, Cham, pp 194–207

    Google Scholar 

  3. Li C, Tang J, Ma T, Yang X, Luo Y (2020) Load balance based workflow job scheduling algorithm in distributed cloud. J Netw Comput Appl 152:102518

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Rizvi N, Ramesh D (2020) Fair budget constrained workflow scheduling approach for heterogeneous clouds. Clust Comput 23(4):3185–3201

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Naha RK, Garg S, Battula SK, Amin MB, Georgakopoulos D (2021) Multiple linear regression-based energy-aware resource allocation in the fog computing environment. arXiv preprint arXiv:2103.06385

  6. De Maio V, Kimovski D (2020) Multi-objective scheduling of extreme data scientific workflows in Fog. Future Gener Comput Syst 106:171–184

    Google Scholar 

  7. Mokni M et al (2021) Cooperative agents-based approach for workflow scheduling on fog-cloud computing. J Amb Intell Hum Comput:1–20

    Google Scholar 

  8. Ahmad Z et al (2021) Scientific workflows management and scheduling in cloud computing: taxonomy, prospects, and challenges. IEEE Access 9:53491–53508

    Google Scholar 

  9. Singh SP (2021) An energy efficient hybrid priority assigned laxity algorithm for load balancing in fog computing. Sustain Comput Inform Syst: 100566

    Google Scholar 

  10. Rehman AU et al (2020) Dynamic energy efficient resource allocation strategy for load balancing in fog environment. IEEE Access 8:199829–199839

    Google Scholar 

  11. Xu X et al (2018) Dynamic resource allocation for load balancing in fog environment. Wirel Commun Mob Comput 2018

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kaur M, Aron R (2020) Equal distribution based load balancing technique for fog-based cloud computing. In: International conference on artificial intelligence: advances and applications 2019. Springer, Singapore, pp 189–198

    Google Scholar 

  13. Shahid MH, Hameed AR, Islam S, Khattak HA, Din IU, Rodrigues JJPC (2020) Energy and delay efficient fog computing using caching mechanism. Comput Commun 154:534–541

    Google Scholar 

  14. Kaur A et al (2020) Deep‐Q learning‐based heterogeneous earliest finish time scheduling algorithm for scientific workflows in cloud. Softw Pract Exp

    Google Scholar 

  15. Davami F et al (2021) Fog-based architecture for scheduling multiple workflows with high availability requirement. Computing 1–40

    Google Scholar 

  16. Kaur M, Aron R (2020) Energy-aware load balancing in fog cloud computing. Mater Today Proc

    Google Scholar 

  17. Hameed AR et al (2021) (2021) Energy-and performance-aware load-balancing in vehicular fog computing. Sustain Comput Inform Syst 30:100454

    Google Scholar 

  18. dos Santos P, Pedro J et al (2021) SRFog: a flexible architecture for virtual reality content delivery through fog computing and segment routing. In: IM2021, the IFIP/IEEE symposium on integrated network and service management

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mandeep Kaur .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Kaur, M., Aron, R. (2022). An Energy-Efficient Load Balancing Approach for Fog Environment Using Scientific Workflow Applications. In: Majhi, S., Prado, R.P.d., Dasanapura Nanjundaiah, C. (eds) Distributed Computing and Optimization Techniques. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 903. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2281-7_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2281-7_16

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-19-2280-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-19-2281-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics