Abstract
Development of a dual-axis solar tracking system is more complex than a single-axis solar tracking system, but a dual-axis system tracks much better as compared to a single-axis system. The aim here is to design and develop a real model for dual-axis solar tracking system that has two degrees of freedom. In this work, a mathematical model of the dual-axis system has been developed using the bond graph approach. Simulation of the system from its bond graph model is done using MATLAB. The tracking mechanism in this system does not depend on the exact position of the sun. The system moves around the azimuth and elevation axes while tracking the highest intensity falling on the light-dependent resistor (LDR) sensors, allowing it to track the sun precisely. It accounts for seasonal and daily variations in the sun's position; thus, there will be increased exposure of the panel to the sun, resulting in enhanced power output and improved efficiency.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Samimi J, Soleimani EA, Zabihi MS (1997) Optimal sizing of photovoltaic systems in varied climates. Sol Energy 60(2):97–107. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-092X(96)00165-X
Iqbal MK, Islam T, Chowdhury M, Imteaj A (2015) Construction of single axis automatic solar tracking system. Int J u- e-Service, Sci Technol 8(1):389–400. https://doi.org/10.14257/ijunesst.2015.8.1.34
Ozcelik S, Prakash H, Challoo R (2011) Two-axis solar tracker analysis and control for maximum power generation. Procedia Comput Sci 6:457–462. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2011.08.085
Saini J, Singh I (2019) “Arduino based dual axes closed loop solar tracker using servo mechanism submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of submitted by: Dr. B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology Jalandhar – 144011 , Punjab (India,” no. 15109013)
Kaur M (2019) A bond graph approach to the modeling and simulation of an antenna control servo system and a solar tracker using MATLAB. Master of Technology, Roll. no. 18209009
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Sinha, A., Vaz, A. (2023). Design and Development of a Dual-Axis Solar Tracking System with Enhancements. In: Manik, G., Kalia, S., Verma, O.P., Sharma, T.K. (eds) Recent Advances in Mechanical Engineering. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2188-9_76
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2188-9_76
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-19-2187-2
Online ISBN: 978-981-19-2188-9
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)