Abstract
China is rich in shale gas resources, and the Lower Carboniferous Luzhai Formation in the Guizhong Depression is one of the important areas for exploration. This study takes the mud shale of the Luzhai Formation in the G area as the object. Based on logging, mud logging and experimental data, the relevant geological parameters of the shale gas in the G area are studied, including shale reservoirs, gas-bearing properties and organic geochemistry, etc. On this basis, the shale gas accumulation conditions of the Luzhai Formation in the G area are analyzed. The result shows: The organic-rich mud shale sedimentary environment of Luzhai Formation in Area G is shallow water and deep water shelf argillaceous environment deposition of platform basin facies; The thickness of shale is relatively large, generally the cumulative thickness can reach 117 m, and the burial depth is moderate; In addition, the organic carbon content is between 0.69% and 2.44%, and the organic matter maturity reaches the high-mature-over-mature stage; On the other hand, the mineral composition is mainly carbonate rock, followed by clay minerals, and again quartz. Microcracks develop inside the organic matter. Due to the weaker structural damage, it is less affected by denudation, and has ideal shale gas preservation conditions. Comprehensive geology, hydrocarbon generation and reservoir characteristics, analysis of shale gas exploration potential in this area.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Liu, D., Xiao, J., Guan, F.: Current status and research direction of shale gas development technology. J. Petrol. Nat. Gas 31(1), 119–123 (2011)
Pan, R., Tang, X., Meng, J.: Preservation conditions of shale gas in the upper Paleozoic in Guizhong depression. Oil Gas Geol. 35(4), 534–554 (2014)
Zou, C., Dong, D., Yang, H.: Formation conditions and exploration practice of shale gas in China. Nat. Gas. Ind. 31(12), 26–39 (2011)
Wang, K.: Analysis on the reservoir-forming conditions of Devonian shale gas in Guizhong depression. Geol. China 40(2), 430–438 (2013)
Wang, P., Chen, Z., He, X.: Evaluation of devonian shale gas accumulation conditions and favorable zones in Guizhong depression. Oil Gas Geol. 33(3), 353–363 (2012)
He, X., Yao, G., He, X.: Origin of asphalt and oil and gas accumulation model of well Guizhong 1 in Guizhong depression. Acta Petrolei Sinica 31(3), 420–425 (2010)
Wang, X., Liu, Y., Zhang, M.: Research on shale gas formation conditions and influencing factors of accumulation. Nat. Gas Geosci. 21(2), 350–356 (2010)
Zou, C., Dong, D., Wang, S.: Formation mechanism, geological characteristics and resource potential of shale gas in China. Pet. Explor. Dev. 37(6), 641–653 (2010)
Bao, S., Lin, T., Nie, H.: Preliminary study on the accumulation characteristics of shale gas in marine-terrestrial transitional facies: Taking the permian in Xiangzhong depression as an example. Front. Earth Sci. 23(1), 44–53 (2016)
Luo, H., Hou, M., Liu, Y.: Geochemical characteristics and organic matter enrichment factors of the lower part of Luzhai formation in Luzhai area, central Guizhou. J. Chengdu Univ. Technol. 46(2), 227–239 (2019)
Liu, H., Cao, T., Qi, M.: Characteristics of Longtan formation shale gas reservoir in Huayingshan area. East. Sichuan Basin Nat. Gas Geosci. 30(1), 11–26 (2019)
Hu, D., Wei, Z., Liu, R., Fan, Z., Han, J.: Development characteristics and exploration potential of the lower carboniferous black shale in the Guizhong depression. Nat. Gas Ind. B 6(3), 205–214 (2019)
Wu, G., Yao, G., Xu, Z.: Structural styles and their genesis during the reformation period of Guizhong depression. Mar. Petrol. Geol. 14(1), 33–40 (2009)
Chen, Z., Yao, G., Lou, Z.: Analysis of oil and gas preservation conditions in the Guizhong depression and its periphery. J. China Univ. Min. Technol. 40(1), 80–88 (2011)
Mao, Z., Du, Y., Zhang, M.: Sedimentary Environment and Deposits of Devonian in Central Guangxi Organic matter characteristics. Sci. China Ser. D Earth Sci. 38(2), 80–86 (2008)
Zhang, L., Wei, G., Han, L.: Sichuan basin sinian-lower Paleozoic is higher than maturity evaluation of source rocks. Pet. Geol. Exp. 30(3), 286–291 (2008)
Chalmers, G.R.L., Bustin, R.M.: Lower cretaceous gas shalesin northeastern British Columbia, purt I: Geological controls onmethane sorption capacity. Bulltin Can. Petrol. Geol. 56(1), 1–21 (2008)
Yang, Z., Li, Z., Wang, G.: Petrological characteristics, depositional environment and depositional models of typical shale gas reservoirs in North America and their enlightenment. Geol. Sci. Technol. Inform. 29(6), 59–65 (2010)
Wang, Y., Pan, R., Zeng, J.: The influence of organic matter types and evolution characteristics on shale gas enrichment rules. Journal of Chongqing Univ. Sci. Technol. Nat. Sci. Ed. 18(1), 17–20 (2016)
Zhang, J., Jiang, S., Tang, X.: My country’s shale gas enrichment types and resource characteristics. Nat. Gas Ind. 29(12), 109–114 (2009)
Chen, S., Zhu, Y., Wang, H.: Current status and development trend of shale gas research in China. Acta Petrolei Sinica 31(4), 689–694 (2010)
Yang, F., Ning, G., Hu, C.: Microscopic pore structure characteristics of shale reservoirs. Acta Petrolei Sinica 34(2), 301–311 (2013)
Fu, B., Yang, C., Wang, J., et al.: Exploration and development of shale gas reservoirs in the United States and its enlightenment. Nat. Gas Technol. Econ. 4(6), 1–2 (2010)
Jiang, Y., Dong, D., Qi, L.: Basic characteristics and evaluation of shale gas reservoirs. Geol. Prospect. 30(10), 7–12 (2010)
Wang, S., Wang, S., Man, L.: Evaluation method and key parameters of shale gas area selection. J. Chengdu Univ. Technol. Nat. Sci. Ed. 40(6), 609–620 (2013)
Zhang, X., Lu, X., Zhang, L.: Research on the occurrence form of shale gas and its petroleum geological significance. Adv. Earth Sci. 25(6), 597–604 (2010)
Acknowledgments
The project is supported by National Natural Science Foundation (Number 2017ZX05032003–005).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Li, Ml. (2022). Shale Gas Accumulation Conditions of Luzhai Formation in G Area, South China. In: Lin, J. (eds) Proceedings of the International Field Exploration and Development Conference 2021. IFEDC 2021. Springer Series in Geomechanics and Geoengineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2149-0_94
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2149-0_94
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-19-2148-3
Online ISBN: 978-981-19-2149-0
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)