Abstract
In Computer-Aided Architectural Design (CAAD), generative and predictive methods are two major practices. This paper discusses how an information theory approach to bio-design reconfigures our means of integrating the two practices, focusing on enhancing solar energy capacities in cities. PART I analyses how information is defined with respect to Shannon and Wiener’s work in information and cybernetics theories and considers how they provoke changes in fields of biology, including the Information Theory of Individuality and the Free Energy Principle. From these theoretical findings, PART II tabulates 3 design principles - negentropic, preemptive, and network, and proposes ‘Unattended and Smart Solar Energy Urban System’ (UnSSEUS). Part III exemplifies the argument with CAAD experiments - form-finding for Carbon Nanotube backed solar cells to formulate sub-systems that can aggregate on a macroscale - UnSSEUS. From which, a combinatorial design production pipeline was developed that synthesizes between rule-based and machine learning systems, with Work-in-Progress examples of solar design optimized by AI. Finally, it discusses the possibilities of personalization and prototyping.
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Ng, P., Odaibat, B., Doria, D., Fernandez, A. (2022). An Info-Biological Theory Approach to Computer-Aided Architectural Design: UnSSEUS. In: Gerber, D., Pantazis, E., Bogosian, B., Nahmad, A., Miltiadis, C. (eds) Computer-Aided Architectural Design. Design Imperatives: The Future is Now. CAAD Futures 2021. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1465. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-1280-1_27
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-1280-1_27
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