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Analysis of Retrofitted Concrete Columns Using 3D Elastic-Plastic-Damage Modelling

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Proceedings of the Canadian Society of Civil Engineering Annual Conference 2021 (CSCE 2021)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering ((LNCE,volume 240))

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Abstract

Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP) jacketing is frequently used to enhance the performance of concrete columns. The strength and ductility of a concrete column increase after FRP jacketing mainly because of concrete’s improved behaviour under confinement. To achieve a reliable retrofit design, engineers often need to understand how much the performance is improved after FRP jacketing. For that purpose, numerical modelling is often necessary. The success of finite element analysis depends on an accurate concrete constitutive model and therefore, to capture confinement changes within a finite element model, concrete multi-axial behaviour needs to be adopted. Phenomenological elastic-plastic-damage models are widely used for the numerical modelling of concrete because of their capability of representing 3D concrete behaviour considering permanent inelastic deformations as well as degradation of material moduli beyond the elastic range. This paper aims to implement an elastic-plastic-damage model to simulate FRP-jacketed concrete columns. The material model is validated against existing experimental data and comparisons with the results of models developed in ABAQUS software. It is shown that the proposed modelling approach is capable of providing an accurate behaviour of square concrete columns confined with reinforcements and FRP jackets under compression. After the validation of the model, a parametric study was conducted to illustrate the effect of partial wrapping on the behaviour of retrofitted columns.

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Acknowledgements

The authors acknowledge the financial support from Canadian Standards Association (CSA group).

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Correspondence to R. E. Erkmen .

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Al-Maadhidi, Z., Erkmen, R.E. (2023). Analysis of Retrofitted Concrete Columns Using 3D Elastic-Plastic-Damage Modelling. In: Walbridge, S., et al. Proceedings of the Canadian Society of Civil Engineering Annual Conference 2021 . CSCE 2021. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 240. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-0507-0_38

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-0507-0_38

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-19-0506-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-19-0507-0

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