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Soybean Breeding

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Fundamentals of Field Crop Breeding

Abstract

Unique confluence of oilseed, leguminous and nutraceutical properties in soybean seed has made this crop the leading oilseed, the major animal feed and a much sought-after health food of this century. Undoubtedly, sustained effort to breed soybean varieties to enhance the yield is the major objective; however, there is a tremendous scope for genetic improvement to meet the requirement of each segment of the soy industry. To begin with, the chapter briefs about the historical account of soybean across the world and the morphological phenotypes important from the point of view of soybean breeder. Subsequently, the major breeding methods employed in soybean, the genetics of the important qualitative and quantitative traits and the interventions required on the improvement of the yield components, resistance against major diseases, enhancement of oil and protein, improvement of oil quality, elimination/reduction of anti-nutritional and undesirable factors such as Kunitz trypsin inhibitor and off-flavour generating lipoxygenases are discussed. Conventional, molecular and transgenic approaches employed for achieving the breeding objectives are highlighted.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. ICAR-Indian Institute of Soybean Research, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India

    Anita Rani & Vineet Kumar

Authors
  1. Anita Rani
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  2. Vineet Kumar
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Correspondence to Anita Rani .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Crop Science Division, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Delhi, India

    Devendra Kumar Yadava

  2. Division of Genetics, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Delhi, India

    Harsh Kumar Dikshit

  3. Division of Genetics, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Delhi, India

    Gyan Prakash Mishra

  4. Division of Genetics, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Delhi, India

    Shailesh Tripathi

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Rani, A., Kumar, V. (2022). Soybean Breeding. In: Yadava, D.K., Dikshit, H.K., Mishra, G.P., Tripathi, S. (eds) Fundamentals of Field Crop Breeding. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-9257-4_17

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